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1.
研究了在氯化十六烷基吡啶（ＣＰＣ）和乳化剂ＯＰ存在下，Ｍｇ与邻氯苯基荧光酮（ｏ－Ｃｌ－ＰＦ）的显色反应。在ｐＨ１２的碱性介质中，Ｍｇ（Ⅱ）与ｏ－Ｃｌ－ＰＦ形成１：３的蓝色配合物，其λ＿ｍａｘ＝６１２ｎｍ，表现摩尔吸光系数ε＿６１２＝１．３９×１０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣－１·ｃｍ￣－１，Ｍｇ（Ⅱ）在０～０．２μｇ／ｍｌ范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于新陶瓷材料氮化硅（Ｓｉ＿３Ｎ＿４）中微量ＭｇＯ的测定，其结果与原子吸收光谱法相符。 相似文献
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镍与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯的显色反应及其应用 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
在乳化剂ＯＰ存在下，于ｐＨ９．７～１０．０的Ｎａ＿２Ｂ＿４Ｏ＿７－ＮａＯＨ缓冲介质中，Ｎｉ￣（２＋）与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯（ＣＤＡＡ）形成组成比为１：２的稳定的红色配合物，其吸收峰波长在５４０ｎｍ，对比度△λ＝１２６ｎｍ，表观摩尔吸光系数为１．９９×１０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣（－１）·ｃｍ￣（－１），室温下２０ｍｉｎ内显色反应完全，有色配合物至少稳定１２ｈ。方法线性范围是０～０．２０μｇ／ｍｌＮｉ，检测限为０．０００４μｇ／ｍｌ。在掩蔽剂存在下，方法用于矿样和低合金钢的分析，结果与标准值相符，其ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝６）分别为１．８％和３．１％，标准加入回收率为９５．０％～１０１．２％。 相似文献
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钛—邻氯苯基荧光酮—Trutib X—100显色反应的研究及微量钛的测定 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文研究了在非离子表面活性剂Ｔｒｉｔｏｎｘ－１００存在的情况下，邻氯苯基荧光酮（Ｏ－Ｃｌ－ＰＦ）与钛的显色反应。试验表明，在０．１０～０．１４ｍｏｌ·Ｌ￣（－１）Ｈ＿２ＳＯ＿４介质中，Ｏ－Ｃｌ－ＰＦ与钛形成灵敏度极高的红紫色配合物，其最大吸收峰位于５４０ｎｍ处，表现摩尔吸光系数为１．８×１０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣（－１）·ｃｍ￣（－１），钛含量在０～３μｇ／２５ｍｌ范围内服从比尔定律。该方法用样少，操作简便，灵敏度高，选择性好，适于测定地质样品中的微量钛。 相似文献
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研究了新试剂２，４－二溴－６－羧基苯重氮氨基偶氮苯与Ｔｌ（Ⅲ）的高灵敏显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂ＴｒｉｔｏｎＸ－１００存在下，于ｐＨ１０．５的ＮＨ＿３·Ｈ＿２Ｏ－ＮＨ＿４Ｃｌ缓冲介质中，Ｔｌ（Ⅲ’）与该试剂生成红色配合物，其配合物的最大吸收波长位于５２０ｎｍ处，摩尔吸光系数为１．８３×１０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣－１·ｃｍ￣－１。Ｔｌ（Ⅲ’）量在０～０．６４μｇ／ｍｌ范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于废水中痕量Ｔｌ的测定，结果与其它方法结果相符。测定工业废水及粉煤灰中痕量Ｔｌ的ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝６）在１．６％～３．２％范围。 相似文献
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研究结果表明，在混合表面活性剂ＣＴＭＡＢ－吐温－６０存在下的ｐＨ５．７～６．５的缓冲介质中，Ｓｃ（Ⅲ）与４，５－二溴苯基荧光酮（ＤＢＰＦ）形成高灵敏的多元配合物，其ε＿（５９０）＝２．２６×１０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣（－１）·ｃｍ￣（－１），组成比为：Ｓｃ：ＤＢＰＦ：ＣＴＭＡＢ＝１：２：４。采用混合表面活性剂使增溶增敏作用更为显著，并加速了显色反应，增强了配合物的稳定性。而Ｎａ＿２ＳＯ＿４的加入能显著地提高体系的灵敏度。Ｓｃ量在０～０．３６ｕｇ／ｍｌ范围内遵守比尔定律。方法可直接测定合成混合稀土中的Ｓｃ，回收率在９８％～１０５％；结合沉淀分离和ＰＭＢＰ萃取分离，实现了地质试样中痕量Ｓｃ的测定。 相似文献
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痕量银与meso－四（对－磺酸基苯基）卟啉显色反应的研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
研究了Ａｇ（Ｉ）与ｍｅｓｏ－四（对－磺酸基苯基）叶琳的光催化显色反应。在ｐＨｌ０的缓冲溶液中形成稳定的Ａｇ（Ｉ）－ＴＰＰＳ＿４－ＣＴＭＡＢ三元配合物，其最大吸收波长为４２６ｎｍ，组成为Ａｇ（１）ＴＰＰＳ＿４：ＣＴＭＡＢ＝１：１：２。表观摩尔吸光系数为２．７９×ｌ０￣５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣－１·ｃｍ￣－１，Ａｇ（１）的浓度在０～０．２μｇ／ｍｌ内符合比尔定律。基于此建立的测Ａｇ（Ｉ）方法灵敏度高，结合巯基棉分离干扰，可用于矿物中Ａｇ（Ｉ）的测定。 相似文献
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N-间甲苯基-N′-(对氨基苯磺酸钠)硫脲与铜的显色反应及应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
研究了新试剂Ｎ－间甲苯基－Ｎ′－（对氨基苯磺酸钠）硫脲（ＭＭＰＴ）与Ｃｕ２＋的显色反应。结果表明,在ｐＨ４．６～５．６的ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ介质中,Ｃｕ２＋与ＭＭＰＴ形成的配合物至少稳定５ｈ,其λｍａｘ＝３７０ｎｍ,表观摩尔吸光系数为１．１２×１０５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１。Ｃｕ２＋的质量浓度在０．０８～１．４ｍｇ／Ｌ时符合比尔定律,相关系数ｒ＝０．９９９１。方法简便、快速,用于铅矿中铜的分析,测定结果与监控样推荐值相符,对ｗ（Ｃｕ）＝０．８％的试样测定６次,ＲＳＤ＝３．２％。 相似文献
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常温下在ｐＨ４的ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ缓冲体系中，Ｇａ与１，５－二（２－羟基－５－磺基苯基）－３－氰基甲 （ＤＳＰＣＦ）形成稳定的蓝色配合物。该配合物在波长６３０ｎｍ处有最大吸收，其表观摩尔吸光系数为３．８×１０￣４Ｌ·ｍｏｌ￣－１·ｃｍ￣－１，配合比为ｎ（Ｇａ）：ｎ（ＤＳＰＣＦ）＝１：２，显色反应在２０ｍｉｎ内完成，稳定时间至少２４ｈ，Ｇａ量在０～１．８ｍｇ／Ｌ时遵守比尔定律。采用ＴＢＰ萃淋树脂分离干扰元素后可实现煤矸石中Ｇａ的测定。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献