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1.
正建筑业经过20多年的高速增长,已经发展成为年产值超过24万亿元的国民经济支柱产业,直接从业人员超过5000万人,业内企业超过10万家,市场规模巨大。但是,高速增长并没有实现"量变到质变",长期存在监管不到位、市场不规范、企业效率低、信用不健全等痛点问题,亟待解决。在国家大力推进供给侧改革、中国经济进入新常态的大环境下,建筑业传统模式已难以满足行业高质量发展的需求,急需探索新的发展模式,实现转型升级。  相似文献   

2.
刘凤山 《地质通报》2015,34(10):1997-1998
<正>(2015年4月18日)一、新常态,要求准确把握地层研究发展方向新常态表现在方方面面。1.在国家层面2014年5月习近平在河南考察时首次提及"新常态",新常态体现在经济、社会、政治方方面面。经济上,主要体现在速度从高速增长转为中高速增长,经济结构不断优化升级,发展动力从要素驱动、投资驱动转向  相似文献   

3.
正通过对中国工程勘察设计行业发展概况和中国建筑设计行业发展状况的归纳总结,透过中国建筑设计行业发展环境的变化,新常态下关注新视点的变化可以得出:未来,中国建筑设计行业发展将产生巨大变化。行业整体发展具有如下趋势:行业整体发展趋势伴随着中国经济进入新常态,经济从高速、超高速向中高速变化。面对中国建筑市场整体产能过剩状况,中国房地产市场持续调控,中央对兴建楼、堂、馆、所的严格限制,以及中央强力反腐的要求,加上中国建  相似文献   

4.
正"L"型经济形势下,进入产能出清新周期。十九大报告提出社会矛盾转化,中国经济从高速增长阶段迈向高质量发展阶段。面对急速变化的时代,经济环境、竞争环境以及政策环境都在不断地发生变化,行业急需转变经济发展的新动能,建立新的产业业态,加快供给侧结构性改革,方能取得持续性发展。  相似文献   

5.
正行业总体发展展望随着中国经济从高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段,工程勘察设计行业所处宏观环境正经历着前所未有之变局,市场环境、发展逻辑以及资源能力需求都在发生巨变。与此同时,产业生态也在加速蝶变,分化重组的步伐不断加快,设计企业为抢占先机纷纷加快确立独特性优势,行业发展迈入到一个全新阶段。  相似文献   

6.
《中国勘察设计》2015,(1):14-18
<正>2014年,是中国的"深改元年",也是全面完成"十二五"规划的关键之年。这一年,中国经济步入了"新常态",改革成为时代的最强音;这一年,伴随着改革的脚步,国家政令频出,指明了未来中国经济社会前进的方向;这一年,对于经历了十多年快速增长的工程勘察设计行业来说,也面临新的机遇与挑战。在新的一年到来之际,《中国勘察设计》杂志社与上海天强管理咨询有限公司共同梳理行业发展脉络、聚焦国家与行业重  相似文献   

7.
正在中国经济发展进入新常态之后,对固定资产投资依赖度非常高的产业领域也在悄悄发生巨大的转变,其中,工程勘察设计行业就是被调整的领域之一。在大干快上的特殊时期,工程领域涌现出越来越多的从业者,但大量工程拔地而起并未换来行业的健康良性发展,低质、低价恶性竞争似乎成为行业的常态。工程勘察设计行业必须要经历一轮重组,打破原有的行业格局和原有的生态圈。过去两年来,越来越多的兼并收购  相似文献   

8.
<正>春风劲吹,万物更新。在今年两会的《政府工作报告》中,国务院总理李克强描绘出2015年中国经济社会发展的新蓝图。加快新农村建设、推进新型城镇化、加大城镇棚户区和城乡危房改造力度、拓展区域发展新空间、"一带一路"、加强节能环保等一系列关系国计民生重要目标的敲定,为工程勘察设计行业带来了新的发展机遇与挑战。近两年来,中国经济步入下行通道,勘察设计行业在经历了十余年的高速发展之后,正逐步进入市场环  相似文献   

9.
<正>中国特色社会主义已经进入一个新的时代,我国经济已经由高速增长转入高质量发展阶段,正处于转变发展方式、优化经济结构、转换增长动能的攻关期。2019年的经济趋势是"稳中有变",这不仅意味着风险挑战在加大,也意味着新的发展机遇,外部压力将会倒逼深化改革和扩大开放。对于建筑业来说,其规模快速扩张带来的发展正在成为过去式,传统的建筑业面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战,对施工企业的转型升级也提出了新的要求。  相似文献   

10.
正众所周知,2003年~2013年是设计行业的黄金10年,各类设计企业茁壮成长,只要勤奋肯干,都有好收成。勘察设计行业经历了10年的快速增长,企业数量2002年~2011年增长了43%,人员增长172%,营业收入增长13倍。取得巨大成就的原因有以下几个方面:一是高速增长的固定资产投资;二是行业单位的业务模式转型与创新;三是行业内单位的技术手段革新。在勘察设计行业发展中,行业内企业一直保持着对技术创新的持续关注,业内一些优秀的工程勘察设计单位已经能够建立从科研项目立项、科研经费获取和使用、科研人员考核激励,到科研成果转化、科研  相似文献   

11.
International unity is becoming ever stronger in this country owing to an increasing similarity in the development of the cultural environment. This comprises the provision of all the country's republics with a sufficient number of schools, theatres, and other institutions and cultural information media in accordance with the needs of the population. An important part is played by the rise in ‘the general educational level, as well as the level of professional qualifications and skills. Among all the Soviet nations and nationalities, this rise being more rapid among formerly backward peoples. Prominent among the factors of internationalization is the progressive development of the nationalities’ cultural resources, while professional culture is being increasingly brought within the reach of the masses.The implementation of the nationalities policy promotes the all-round development of all Soviet nations and nationalities, their drawing together, the upsurge of the individual capabilities of every Soviet citizen.  相似文献   

12.
It is known from observations that the center of mass of the Moon does not coincide with the geometric center of its figure, and the line connecting these two centers is not aligned with the direction toward the center of the Earth, instead deviating toward the Southeast. This stationary deviation of the axis of the inertia ellipsoid of the Moon to the South of the direction toward the Earth is analyzed. A system of five linear differential equations describing the physical libration of the Moon in latitude is considered, and these equations are derived using a new vector method taking into account perturbations from the Earth and partly from the Sun. The characteristic equation of this system is obtained, and all five oscillation frequencies are found. Special attention is paid to the fifth (zero) frequency, for which the solution of the latitude libration equations are stationary and represents a previously unknown additional motion of the rotational axis of theMoon in a cone with a small opening angle. In contrast to the astronomical precession of the Earth, the rotation of the angular-velocity vector is in the positive direction (counter-clockwise), with the period T 3 = 27.32 days. On this basis, this phenomenon has been named “quasi-precession.” This quasi-precession leads to a stationary inclination of the major axis of the inertia ellipsoid of theMoon to the South (for an observer on Earth), making it possible to explain one component of the observed deviation of the center of mass of the Moon from the direction toward the Earth. The opening angle of the quasiprecession cone is approximately 0.834″.  相似文献   

13.
14.
Chronological analyses of correlations between certain global repeating events (mass extinctions of marine organisms, meteorite impacts, and flashes in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals) during the Phanerozoic Eon and the motion of the solar system in the Galaxy are presented for five rotationally symmetrical models for the regular Galactic gravitational field. Thirteen of sixteen mass-extinction events can be described by a repetition interval of 183±3 million years. This is in agreement with the anomalistic period (interval between two subsequent passages of the Sun through the apocenter of its Galactic orbit) in the model of Allen and Martos. The positions of the minima and maxima in Gaussian functions approximating the frequency distribution for geomagnetic reversals also agree with the times of passage of the Sun through the apocenter and pericenter, respectively, of its Galactic orbit in this model. The maximum in the distribution of the deviations of the dates of mass extinctions from the nearest dates of impacts of large, crater-forming bodies is close to zero, providing evidence that many such events are correlated. As a rule, extinctions follow impact events. The impacts of large bodies have occurred most often when the solar system passes through the Galactic plane, while mass extinctions occur more often at some distance from the Galactic plane (about 40 pc). As a rule, intervals of increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals coincide with dates of impacts of large bodies. At the same time, these intervals do not show a clear correlation with the dates of mass extinctions. The intensity of mass extinctions, like the energy released by impacts, is consistently higher in periods when the Sun is moving from the apocenter toward the pericenter of its orbit, than when it is moving from the pericenter toward the apocenter. Thus, there is evidence for a variety of relationships between repeating global events in the Phanerozoic and the motion of the Sun in the Galaxy. Long-period variations in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with the orbital motion of the Sun, and increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with impacts. Mass extinctions are correlated with the impacts of large bodies, whose motions may have been perturbed by clouds of interstellar material concentrated toward the Galactic plane and by the shock front associated with the Perseus spiral arm, through which the solar system passes. The velocity of the Sun relative to the spiral pattern is estimated.  相似文献   

15.
16.
摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值问题探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈银生 《世界地质》1999,18(1):54-59
通过对广珠东线高速公路横沥大桥的试桩及土体的工程地质条件分析,总结出影响摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值的一般问题以及解决问题的方法和措施。  相似文献   

17.
从榴辉岩与围岩的关系论苏鲁榴辉岩的形成与折返   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4       下载免费PDF全文
位于华北和扬子两板块碰撞带中的苏鲁榴辉岩形成的温压条件不但是超高压,而且是高温。榴辉岩的PTt轨迹表明其为陆-陆磁撞俯冲带的产物。榴辉岩的区域性围岩花岗质片麻岩为新元古代同碰撞期花岗岩,榴辉岩及其他直接围岩皆呈包体存在于其中,并见新元古代花岗岩呈脉状侵入榴辉岩包体中。区域性围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石中发现有柯石英、绿辉石等包裹体,表明新元古代花岗岩的组成物质也经受过超高压变质作用,且榴辉岩与围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb体系同位素年龄基本相同。但新元古代花岗岩所记录的变质作用和变形作用期次(或阶段)却少于榴辉岩。椐上述可得如下推断:超高压榴辉岩与新元古代花岗岩岩浆是同时在碰撞带底部(俯冲板块前部)形成的;榴辉岩的第一折返阶段是由新元古代花岗岩岩浆携带上升的,其第二折返阶段是和新元古代花岗岩一起由逆冲及区域性隆起而上升,遭受剥蚀。  相似文献   

18.
某高速公路下伏煤矿采空区稳定性分析   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
在论述某高速公路下伏砦脖煤矿采空区地质、采矿和工程地质特征的基础上, 进行了稳定性数值模拟分析, 定性与定量地分析与评价了该煤矿采空区的地表变形特征及稳定性。研究结果表明: 该煤矿采空区的变形尚未完成, 对拟建的高速公路将产生很大的危害, 必须采取相应的工程治理措施。   相似文献   

19.
The structure of the eastern Pyrenees consists mainly of south-directed thrusts involving basement and cover rocks. An antiformal stack developed by the piling up of basement thrust sheets which outcrop in the Axial zone. These structures account for a thin-skinned thrust model rather than a vertical fault model in which the Axial zone would be essentially autochthonous, and the North-Pyrenean fault the axial plane of a fan thrust system. New data from the Eastern Pyrenees and the thin-skinned model suggest that(1) the structure east of the Pedraforca nappe is similar to that of the Central Pyrenees; (2) the cover rocks of the South-Pyrenean units and of the Axial zone-after restoration—built up a northwards-thickening prism consistent with the existence of a unique Pyrenean sedimentary basin during Mesozoic time; (3) the Axial zone is only a complex antiformal stack developed as a part of South-Pyrenean system related to the Paleogene thrusting-tectonics. The Axial zone palaeogeographic area had no special meaning during Mesozoic time.  相似文献   

20.
We first re-examined the apparent polar wander curves for stable Eurasia and Africa since the Triassic. These curves were then combined together with curves of North and South America according to the kinematics of the Atlantic ocean and a synthetic polar wander curve was given. Then, most of the paleomagnetic results from the Tethys mobile belt, from the Atlantic to the Pamirs, were analysed.Several groups of plates, microplates and blocks can be seen. First, relatively stable regions like Maghreb and Sicily, which have not moved much. Then we have a group formed by Iberia, Sardinia, Italy and, to a lesser extent, Corsica and the Western and Central Alps. For these blocks, movements are anticlockwise rotations chiefly driven by the anticlockwise rotation of Africa, but they are sometimes stronger.To the east, a major change takes place. The north of the Aegean Sea and the Ionian zone are clockwise rotated and these rotations are recent: Oligocene-Miocene for the first part, Pliocene to the present for the second part.A major problem arises in Turkey, Caucasus and Iran. Paleomagnetic results indicate a position far to the south of Eurasia, and, at the same time, geological evidence is in favour of a position close to Eurasia. We discuss these discrepancies.  相似文献   

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