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双峰谱型海浪的波高和周期分布 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文利用收集到的实测双峰谱型海浪过程资料,把这些资料以波高和周期的相关系数为参数分布5组,讨论每组双峰谱型下波高、周期的统计分布,并探讨了相关系数对波高分布和周期分布的影响。 相似文献
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本文利用收集到的实测双峰谱型海浪过程资料,把这些资料以波高和周期的相关系数为参数分成5组,讨论每组双峰谱型下被高、周期的统计分布.并探讨了相关系数对波高分布和周期分布的影响。 相似文献
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本文利用实测双峰谱型海浪过程资料,以3种典型谱型分别讨论了双峰谱型下波高与周期的联合分布,并与理论结果进行了比较。 相似文献
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本文对胶州湾实测双峰海浪谱的资料进行了统计分析和谱分析,探讨了双峰谱型海浪的波要素概率分布及其群性特征,并与单峰谱型海浪进行了比较,最后通过双峰谱的合成波高,周期与实测值的比较,对采用能量迭加式的式(9)和式(8)进行一些讨论,主要结果列于本文最后一节。 相似文献
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《应用海洋学学报》2015,(1)
基于江苏沿海辐射沙洲南翼实测波浪资料,采用波包线理论计算实测波包谱,利用改进的公式对无因次化平均波包谱曲线进行拟合,得到了一个能够反映辐射沙洲南翼海域风浪波包能量分布的波包谱经验公式.同时,考虑了基于波包线理论的群高参数和群长参数,结合实测资料初步建议了此海域群高及群长参数的取值.此外,结合相关统计参数对波包谱经验公式进行了简化,并将计算所得的谱峰值和零阶矩与实测统计值进行对比验证,谱峰值相对误差范围为0.1%~80.0%,均值为23.5%,零阶矩的相对误差范围为0.0%~23.5%,均值为5.0%.从总体上来说,经验公式确定的波包谱与实测波包谱符合较好,对今后辐射沙洲南翼海域的波群理论研究及工程建设具有一定的参考价值. 相似文献
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Representation of double-peaked sea wave spectra 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
About 1000 measured wave spectra from the North Atlantic and 6000 from the North Sea, were analysed so as to determine the frequency of occurrence of double-peaked spectra in sea states of different intensity. This type of spectrum did not occur so often close to coast and in high sea states. A four-parameter theoretical formulation was proposed to represent double-peaked spectra and was shown to provide an excellent fit to measured spectra. The average values of the spectral parameters describing the two peaks did not show any clear dependence on significant wave height. 相似文献
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海浪双峰方向分布的一种物理解释 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用 18个波高计组成的直径为 40cm的圆形阵列在大型风浪槽内系统地测量了风浪和涌浪方向谱。用两种分辨力较高的方向谱估计方法最大似然法(MLM)和贝叶斯方法(BDM)分析的结果表明:风浪高频域出现的依赖于估计方法的双峰方向分布是一种物理假象;在较成长的涌浪低频域,得到跟传播方向对称、两峰间隔大约60°-90°非常规则的双峰方向分布,它跟频率和涌浪的成长状态有关,而跟估计方法无关,这种现象可以用非线性波-波相互作用过弱,在不同方向之间不能有效传递能量来解释。 相似文献
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风浪方向分布模式的比较 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对目前常用的几种风浪方向分布模式进行了分析对比,进而根据由浪高仪阵列和ENDECO956测波浮标在我国各海区测得的风浪方向谱,从波能方向分布、方向累积分布、方向分布的峰值和标准差四个方面,与光易恒、Hasselmann和Donelan等分别由观测得到的经验方向分布以及文圣常等由解析方法得到的风浪方向谱进行了比较,结果表明:Donelan分布与实测结果比较一致,文圣常谱也较接近。此外,笔者在渤海由仪器阵列实测方向谱拟合得到的方向分布(改进的光易模式)与各地实测资料也比较符合。 相似文献
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Improved form of wind wave frequency spectrum 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Wen Shengchang 《海洋学报(英文版)》1989,8(4):467-483
The lower frequency part of the theoretical wind wave spectrum proposed by the authors (Wen et al. , 1988a, b,c) has been improved and the form of spectrum is appreciably simplified. In addition to the field data collected in the Bohai Sea region and used in the previous papers, those obtained in the Huanghai Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea have been employed so that the improved spectra can be verified on a more extensive observational basis. Computed results agree with the observations well. Further comparisons have been made between the proposed spectra and the JONSWAP spectrum. Though the two types of spectrum are close to each other in form, the former shows, as a whole, better agreement with the observation than the latter. By introducing an improved relation between the peak-ness factor and significant wave steepness, the spectrum contains only significant wave height and period as parameters. For spectra given in this form, the computed peak frequencies coincide approximately wit 相似文献
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Directional wave spectra measured by a cloverleaf buoy in the East China Sea during AMTEX '75 have been compared with those calculated with the operational numerical MRI wave model developed at the Meteorological Research Institute of the Japan Meteorological Agency (J.M.A.). It is shown that the numerical wave model MRI can predict rather well, not only the frequency spectrum, but also the angular distribution function of the spectrum. The frequency dependence of the calculated angular distribution function is quite similar to that observed; the angular distribution is narrower for the spectral components near the peak spectral frequency but widens toward high frequencies and approaches the cos2-distribution. 相似文献
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A method of extracting wave parameters from surface displacement measured from a moving platform is presented. The article first presents a method for accurately measuring surface displacement using a single beam altimeter and heave sensor. A least squares approach is presented to estimate wave parameters using vessel velocity and perceived wave frequency that eliminates Doppler due to vessel motion. Two techniques for estimating wave frequency are presented: a block data method using MUSIC and a real-time method using demodulation. Sea trial results demonstrate that this method is as effective as a WaveRider buoy for estimating wave parameters. 相似文献
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The results of field work on drift ice during wave propagation are analyzed and presented. The field work was performed in the Barents Sea, and the main focus of the paper is on wave processes in the MIZ. A model of wave damping in broken ice is formulated and applied to interpret the field work results. It is confirmed that waves of higher frequencies are subjected to stronger damping when they propagate below the ice. This reduces the frequency of most energetic wave with increasing distance from the ice edge. Difference of wave spectra measured in two relatively close locations within the MIZ is discussed. The complicated geometry and dynamics of the MIZ in the North-West Barents Sea allow waves from the Atlantic Ocean and south regions of the Barents Sea to penetrate into different locations of the MIZ. 相似文献
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本文对渤海海上 2个不同区块所产原油的红外光谱进行小波分析 ,分别获得不同尺度下的光谱信息。通过观察比较不同尺度下的光谱信息 ,包括谱图的大体形状 (谱图的低频部分 )和特征峰信息 (谱图的高频部分 ) ,更好地对 2种原油进行了分辨 ,为提高用红外光谱法进行海上溢油鉴别的准确度探索出 1种新的方法 相似文献
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南海东北部陆坡深水区地质构造、地球物理特性复杂,进行地震资料采集时,如何获得中生界的高品质地震资料至关重要,而选择合适的地震采集参数是关键。7、10和12 m电缆沉放深度试验表明不论从频率分析,还是从子波特征、子波能量各方面均可发现7 m的沉放深度较优。 相似文献