共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 750 毫秒
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基于新疆地震台网的数字地震波形资料,采用Aki的地震尾波单次散射模型,选取了南天山西段10个台站周围60km范围内M_S≥2.0的397次地震事件计算并得到了不同台站的尾波Qc值。结果显示,南天山西段尾波Q_0值平均值在140~390之间,其中喀什台和乌恰台Q_0值最低;频率相关系数η的平均值在0.62~1.00之间,拟合平均Q值与对应频率之间的关系结果为Q=261.2±110.8f~(0.80±0.28),表明该地区是以低Q_0高η值为特征的构造活跃区。 相似文献
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利用Sato单次散射模型,对黑龙江省大庆地区2002—2012年11个数字化测震台网记录的地震波形资料进行计算和分析。拟合尾波窗长60 s时尾波Qc值对频率的依赖关系,得到黑龙江大庆地区Qc值随频率的变化关系式为Qc=(24.57±6.05)f0.9937±0.0713。庆新台Q0值最高,朝阳沟台Q0值最低。研究区内地震台站表现为低Q0值,高η值,符合Q0值与频率的依赖关系,表明该地区地下介质非均匀程度高,构造活动强烈。 相似文献
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利用云鹏水电站周边5个数字地震台站记录到的2000年1月至2008年12月间的108个地震的数字波形资料,采用Aki单次散射模型,计算了各台站周围423条地震记录的尾波Q0值。结果显示:云鹏水电站地区尾波的Qc值与频率的关系为Qc(f)=90.2f0.94。该地区的Q0值比云南其它构造活动强烈地区的要高,因此属于中等构造活动地区。云鹏水电站蓄水后弥勒台记录到的108个地震的尾波Q0值及分频Qc值有所下降,但下降幅度不大,表明水库蓄水对库区及其附近区域地下介质性质有所影响,但影响的程度有限。 相似文献
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利用小江断裂带及邻区10个数字地震台记录到的地震波形资料,采用Aki单次散射模型,计算了各台站半径60km范围内地震尾波Qc值,分别拟合得到10个台站的尾波Qc和η值,并用10个台站的平均结果得出了小江断裂带及邻区尾波Qc值与频率的关系。结果表明,小江断裂带及邻区总体上属低值Qc区;尾波Qc值空间差异较大,小江断裂带中段为低Qc值,明显低于北段和南段的Qc值。研究了尾波Qc值在时间上的变化与中强地震的关系。 相似文献
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2002-2007年发生的珊溪水库地震事件是少震、弱震的浙江省区域显著的地震事件.搜集182次ML＞2.0地震的近场台站数字地震波形,使用这些波形高信噪比的尾波时间域信号,根据计算尾波Qc(f)值的Sato模型,通过滤波及去除环境噪声,计算了地震波传播路径上的尾波Qc(f)值;拟合Qc(f)值与频率f之间的关系,分析了水库区域地震波衰减的时空特征.根据信噪比及计算要求,从近场9个台站的记录中挑选出641条三分向记录,计算尾波衰减参数,得到尾波Qc(f)与频率f的关系为:Qc(f)=52.19±7.11f0.9221±0.05.结果表明,本区域为低衰减区域.震群活动使区域介质对高频率波衰减趋势性增大.进一步对尾波衰减参数及尾波采样体之间的关系分析发现,该区域存在深部高衰减层. 相似文献
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Shao-Xie Xu 《地震学报(英文版)》1993,6(2):517-533
The method of prediction of earthquake by using seismisity (MPES) is to make use of the message of earthquakes (including
large, middle, small) in pre-period to predict large earthquake in post-period. Some better methods are presented in this
paper which are selected among many means used in our country recent years. These methods are classified into six sets: 1.
Method of spatial pattern; 2. Method of time process; 3. Method of seismic sequence; 4. Method of earthquake correlation;
5. Method of parameters of seismic source and medium; 6. Comprehensive method. Prediction effects of each method are evaluated
with unique score. The value of each method, scoreR, are generally in a range between 0.3 and 0.6. This value only represents internal consistency, however, the ability of actual
prediction belongs to the extensional effect, which is generally lower than the value of internal consistency. If the ability
of actual prediction could be evaluated withR = 0.3, the ability of prediction of earthquake by seismicity will be stated as following: If most of earthquakes must be
predicted, the warning time needs to take seventy percent of whole time period of prediction; If half earthquakes must be
predicted, the warning time needs to take twenty percent of whole time period of prediction.
The Chinese version of this paper appeared in the Chinese edition ofActa Seismologica Sinica,15, 239–252, 1993. 相似文献
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1993年地震学期刊发文统计及引文分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
笔者统计了全国地震系统１９９３年度９种期刊发文量，对９种期刊的论文引文做了初步分析，内容包括；发表论文分布、引文数量、引文语种、引文类型、被引作者，论文多年产作者、引文年代及论文专题分类。 相似文献
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A.T. Silva 《水文科学杂志》2013,58(5):942-955
Abstract The method of fragments is applied to the generation of synthetic monthly streamflow series using streamflow data from 34 gauging stations in mainland Portugal. A generation model based on the random sampling of the log-Pearson Type III distribution was applied to each sample to generate 1200 synthetic series of annual streamflow with an equal length to that of the sample. The synthetic annual streamflow series were then disaggregated into monthly streamflows using the method of fragments, by three approaches that differed in terms of the establishment of classes and the selection of fragments. The results of the application of such approaches were compared in terms of the capacity of the method to preserve the main monthly statistical parameters of the historical samples. Editor D. Koutsoyiannis; Associate editor C. Onof Citation Silva, A.T. and Portela, M.M., 2012. Disaggregation modelling of monthly streamflows using a new approach of the method of fragments. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 57 (5), 942–955. 相似文献
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高速铁路路基动土压力测试信号的小波分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
阐述了小波分析的基本原理与方法,选用Daubechies小波对某高速铁路路基土压力的现场振动测试信号进行分析处理。由此对高速列车荷载作用下,路基动土压力产生的机理及其土压力的构成进行较深入的研究。 相似文献
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首都减灾圈,系首都减轻自然灾害预测防治圈。1991年12月20—21日在北京召开了《首都圈自然灾害及其减灾对策研讨会》。本文根据这次会议所提供的材料,在从整体上实现减灾的思想指导下,就首都减灾圈的“成灾背景”、“首都减灾圈的组成”、“首都减灾圈的灾害预测与防治状况”、“首都减灾圈的灾害关联性分析”、“首都减灾圈的减灾实效预估”和“首都减灾圈的减灾对策与实施”等六个带有共同性的问题,进行了讨论。供制定首都圈减灾方案时参考。 相似文献
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M. J. Manton 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1977,115(3):547-559
Summary The motion of an aerosol can be described by a general force balance equation, independent of the detailed structure of the flow, provided that the interaction between the external flow field and the local flow induced by the aerosol is weak. A necessary and sufficient condition for the interaction to be weak is that the length scale of the aerosol is much less than that of the external flow. High and low Reynolds number regimes can be distinguished for the motion of an aerosol relative to the external flow. In some extreme conditions the equation of motion reduces to an algebraic equation for the aerosol velocity.After submission of this article the author was made aware of a similar treatment published inTopics of Appl. Phys., 12 (Turbulence, Chapter 7), Springer Verlag, Berlin, which at the time of the article's submission had not yet appeared in Australia. (Ed.) 相似文献
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