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随着软件功能需求的增长,良好的体系架构能够保证在原有软件改动最小的基础上扩展软件功能,框架+插件的软件架构为此提供了一种解决方案。框架+插件的软件架构将软件分为宿主程序和插件两部分,两者之间通过接口协议进行通信,通过新增插件以及扩展原有插件的方法来完成软件功能的扩展及重用。针对这种软件架构在GIS领域中的应用,本文以.NET为开发平台,分析了利用其反射和委托机制进行插件动态加载管理及插件调用的实现方法,为插件式GIS应用框架的实现提供了一种解决思路。 相似文献
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空间分析GIS软件开发研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
针对目前已有的空间分析软件包和GIS商业软件不能满足空间分析应用需求的现状,我们利用组件技术和插件技术相结合的方法开发了一个空间分析GIS软件。利用组件技术构建GIS框架,利用插件技术开发空间分析插件,并插入到GIS框架中。软件目前已具有7类共17个空间分析模块,其他开发人员可以按照插件开发规范开发新的模块,扩展软件的功能。软件已在一些研究项目中应用,取得很好的效果。 相似文献
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ArcGIS Server在构建企业级地理信息系统中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
文中主要讨论了ArcGIS Server的体系构架与部署、内部利用ArcGIS Server核心ArcObjects实现软件功能的运行机制,以及利用ArcGIS Server提供ADF(应用程序开发框架)开发Web应用的方法,从而通过Internet/In-tranet实现GIS的各种高级功能如制图、空间分析和地理编码、多用户编辑等。最后通过简单的程序示例,演示了如何在VisualStudio2005.NET下利用ADF实现GIS应用开发。 相似文献
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插件技术在ArcGIS Engine开发中的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了插件技术的原理,并提出了基于插件技术的GIS开发方法,以解决GIS项目中的重用和扩展问题.文章结合ArcGIS Engine分析了插件系统的结构,并且在.NET平台上给出了具体的实现,从原理和实现两方面展示了插件技术在GIS项目开发过程中的应用. 相似文献
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目前插件技术是软件开发的一种方式。以.NET C#为例,详细介绍实现插件式应用系统的原理和方法。根据这些原理和方法可扩展其功能,以实现一个实用的、功能强大的插件式应用系统,并简要介绍应用该方法实现的基于ArcGIS Engine的数字地图质量评价软件,该软件在实际应用中取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析,导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础,同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献