共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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碱性模式氢化物发生—原子荧光光谱法测定土壤中的痕量硒 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
土壤样品经王水分解，转化成HCl溶液，再用NaOH溶液调至碱性，样品溶液首先与KBH4混合，然后与酸作用完成氢化物发生，用原子荧光光谱法测定样品中的痕量硒。方法检出限为0.01μg/g。线性范围为1－200μg/L，样品中硒的含量为0.082μg/g和0.34μg/g时，RSD（n=12)分别为4.9%和2.9%。方法经土壤国家一级标准物质中硒的测定验证，结果与标准值相符。 相似文献
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电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法同时测定铅锌矿中银铜铅锌 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1
采用盐酸-硝酸-硫酸混合酸分解样品,全谱直读电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法同时测定铅锌矿石中的银、铜、铅和锌。基于改善和提高测定结果准确度和精密度的要求,分析了溶液稀释因子和酸度等实验条件对测定结果的影响。结果表明,当溶液的稀释因子为1000,盐酸的体积分数在5%～10%时,测定结果最佳。采用内标法,通过加入钴内标测量分析谱线的相对强度,抵消了由于实验条件的波动引起的影响。方法检出限银为1.96μg/g,铜为6.00μg/g,铅为9.00μg/g,锌为3.00μg/g,精密度(RSD,n=10)为1.41%～7.50%。方法经国家标准物质分析验证,测定值与标准值相符,结果准确可靠。 相似文献
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Carius管溶样-标准加入电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定土壤中碘 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
建立了利用Carius管提取与标准加入电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定土壤中碘的方法。样品用φ=10%的NH.H2O溶液于密封的Carius管中150℃提取4 h,溶液适当稀释后离心分离沉淀,取出5等份样品上清液,分别加入不同浓度的碘标准储备液,用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定溶液中的碘,以126Te作为内标。应用该方法分析了土壤国家一级标准物质GBW07404、GBW 07406、GBW 07407中碘的含量分别为(9.58±0.02)μg/g、(19.83±0.01)μg/g和(18.88±0.03)μg/g。分析结果与标准值相符。碘的检出限为0.02μg/g。 相似文献
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流动注射-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定地质样品中的常量金 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1
样品经室温烧至650℃高温后灼烧保持1.5 h,用浓王水溶解。用泡塑分两次吸附富集样品中的常量金,将富集同一样品中金的两块泡塑置于盛有10 mL 10 g/L硫脲溶液的玻璃试管中,沸水浴保持20 min,使金释放出来,所得溶液应用原子吸收分光光度计采用流动注射测定。对仪器的测定条件进行了优化比较。方法检出限(3σ)为0.022μg/g,精密度(RSD,n=11)小于8.0%,测定范围为0.05～60μg/g。经国家金矿石分析标准物质验证,其测定值与标准值基本一致。 相似文献
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电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定锑矿选冶中砷锑 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定锑矿选冶过程中精矿、中矿、尾矿样品中的砷和锑元素。对矿样溶解、测定条件、介质酸度和基体干扰进行了实验,选用王水溶解矿样,在20%盐酸介质中测定,具有快捷、简便、测定范围宽等特点。砷和锑的质量浓度在0～20μg/mL范围内相关系数分别为0.9993和0.9998.对11份空白溶液进行测定,得到的砷和锑检出限分别为0.051μg/mL和0.080μg/mL;对GBW07174和GBW07175锑矿标样进行7次测定,相对标准偏差为1.26%～2.47%之间。 相似文献
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王水溶矿-等离子体光谱法测定砷矿石和锑矿石中砷锑硫铜铅锌 总被引：7，自引：7，他引：0
建立了王水溶矿-电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定砷矿石和锑矿石中主、次量元素砷、锑、硫及含量范围在100μg/g以上的铜、铅、锌等元素的方法。研究了放置时间、溶液酸度、氧化剂与络合剂对砷、锑、硫及其他元素测定的影响。不同王水浓度酸度对可同时测定的其他元素的影响不明显;当溶液酸度较小时,不能放置,应及时测定;如需放置,应在溶液定容前加入酒石酸防止水解。样品中砷、锑、硫的含量在0.74%～39.7%时,相对误差(RE)在-0.17%～7.74%,5次独立测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)均小于2%;含量在100～500μg/g以下的Sb,RE在-2.5%～4.79%,5次独立测定的RSD均小于2%。由于稀释倍数较大(DF=1000),不能准确测定含量在100μg/g以下的铜、铅、锌;含量在100μg/g以上的铜、铅、锌的RE在-10.3%～10.3%,5次独立测定的RSD基本小于5%。经标准物质验证获得满意结果。方法也可应用于砷、锑含量较高的硫化矿的测定。 相似文献
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巯基棉富集-分光光度法测定铂 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
样品溶解后,加入还原剂氯化亚锡及助吸附剂水合肼,用巯基棉吸附微量铂。吸附物灰化后,灰分用王水溶解,溶液用双十二烷基二硫代乙酰胺(DDO)分光光度法测定铂。方法检出限为0.2μg/g(10.0g样品),铂量在0~20μg/g线性关系较好。方法经国家一级标准物质验证,铂的测定结果与标准值相符,12次测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)小于10%。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
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正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
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正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
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正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献