全文获取类型
收费全文 | 382篇 |
免费 | 107篇 |
国内免费 | 113篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 16篇 |
大气科学 | 23篇 |
地球物理 | 153篇 |
地质学 | 320篇 |
海洋学 | 51篇 |
天文学 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 18篇 |
自然地理 | 20篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 37篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 18篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 32篇 |
2007年 | 30篇 |
2006年 | 29篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有602条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
171.
等温剩磁获得曲线的累积对数高斯模型在泥河湾盆地磁组分识别中的运用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
基于饱和等温剩磁(SIRM)获得曲线遵循累积对数高斯模型(CLG)的假设,利用改进的CLG模型分析,成功地对采自泥河湾河—湖相层上部的许家窑剖面样品所含的主要载磁组分进行了分离;结合先前的岩石磁学结果,进一步验证了高矫顽力的赤铁矿和低矫顽力的磁铁矿/磁赤铁矿为许家窑样品的主要载磁矿物,并对各磁组分对SIRM的贡献进行了定量估算;对CLG模型的优缺点和实用性进行了探讨;结合剩磁矫顽力曲线特征,尝试提出了X参数的概念。 相似文献
172.
173.
龙都尾矿库地下渗流场的数值模拟分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
利用2D-FLOW计算软件,对龙都尾矿库在不同条件下的渗流进行了模拟计算。其中,初期坝按透水和堵塞两种情况,干滩面长度分100,200,300 m三种情况考虑;同时,首次考虑了大气降雨对尾矿坝渗流场的影响,分别计算了50,100,200 mm/d三种雨型。通过计算,获得了龙都尾矿库在不同条件下地下渗流的变化规律。从计算结果中发现,如果初期坝被堵塞,则坝体浸润线会抬高,与尾矿堆积坝坝面相交,并从坝面溢出,对坝体的稳定性产生不利影响;干滩面距离的长短对坝体浸润线有影响,但均不会与堆积坝坝面相交,不会从坝面溢出;大气降雨对坝体的渗流影响较大,从模拟计算中可以看出,大气降雨越大,浸润线抬升越高,对坝体的稳定越不利。 相似文献
174.
This paper investigates the effects of random variations of soil properties on site amplification of seismic waves. First, based on attenuation laws and the filtered Tajimi–Kanai spectrum, seismic motion at the base rock of a soil site is stochastically generated according to an assumed earthquake with a given magnitude and epicentral distance. Motions on the surface of this layered random soil site are calculated by nonlinear wave propagation methods, and by assuming the incoming seismic wave consisting of SH wave or combined P and SV waves. Soil properties, including shear modulus, damping ratio and mass density, as well as ground water level are considered as random in the numerical calculation. The Rosenblueth method is used to solve the random dynamic responses of the soil site. Parametric calculations are performed to investigate the effects of various parameters on site amplification of seismic waves. The mean and maximum ground motions on surface of the site are estimated. Numerical results indicate that the estimated surface motions differ substantially if the random variations of soil properties and soil saturation level are taken into consideration in the analysis. 相似文献
175.
Role of water in the origin of podiform chromitite deposits 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
We report experiments in basalt oversaturated with water to duplicate the nodular ore textures of podiform chromitite ores. In immiscible basalt-water systems saturated with olivine and chromite, olivine will reside in the melt while chromite will collect in the fluid phase. Fractionation is physical and is driven by differential wetting properties of melt and fluid against silicate and oxide surfaces. There is no need to suppress olivine from the liquidus of a primitive basaltic melt as suggested by Irvine [Irvine, T.N., Geology 5 (1977) 273-277], to achieve chromite accumulations as observed in natural podiform ore deposits. The results imply that podiform chromitite ores will form where a primitive olivine-chromite-saturated mantle melt is sufficiently water-rich to exsolve a fluid phase during passage through the uppermost mantle. The most likely geodynamic environment for podiform chromite mineralization to take place is a supra-subduction zone setting. 相似文献
176.
Infiltration,runoff and sediment production in blanket peat catchments: implications of field rainfall simulation experiments 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Blanket peat covers the headwaters of many major European rivers. Runoff production in upland blanket peat catchments is flashy with large flood peaks and short lag times; there is minimal baseflow. Little is known about the exact processes of infiltration and runoff generation within these upland headwaters. This paper presents results from a set of rainfall simulation experiments performed on the blanket peat moorland of the North Pennines, UK. Rainfall was simulated at low intensities (3–12 mm h?1), typical of natural rainfall, on bare and vegetated peat surfaces. Runoff response shows that infiltration rate increases with rainfall intensity; the use of low‐intensity rainfall therefore allows a more realistic evaluation of infiltration rates and flow processes than previous studies. Overland flow is shown to be common on both vegetated and bare peat surfaces although surface cover does exert some control. Most runoff is produced within the top few centimetres of the peat and runoff response decreases rapidly with depth. Little vertical percolation takes place to depths greater than 10 cm owing to the saturation of the peat mass. This study provides evidence that the quickflow response of upland blanket peat catchments is a result of saturation‐excess overland flow generation. Rainfall–runoff response from small plots varies with season. Following warm, dry weather, rainfall tends to infiltrate more readily into blanket peat, not just initially but to the extent that steady‐state surface runoff rates are reduced and more flow takes place within the peat, albeit at shallow depth. Sediment erosion from bare peat plots tends to be supply limited. Seasonal weather conditions may affect this in that after a warm, dry spell, surface desiccation allows sediment erosion to become transport limited. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
177.
178.
通过不同比例的咸淡水混合作用及水岩作用的室内模拟实验,对咸淡水过渡带的水文地球化学作用进行了研究。在咸淡水混合作用的过程中,海水与淡水的混合是以机械混合为基础的复杂的化学过程,混合液的总碱度和pH值均显著上升,而电导率明显下降,方解石和石膏的饱和指数均明显增大,而Pco2降低。在水岩作用的过程中,混合液的pH值、总碱度和电导率均显著上升,石膏的饱和指数由~1.06~-0.71升高至-0.86~-0.50,石膏发生溶解;方解石的饱和指数由0.69~1.07降至0.00-0.10,方解石发生沉淀.最后接近平衡状态。 相似文献
179.
动静结合方法计算储层水淹后地层混合液电阻率技术及其在剩余油饱和度解释中的应用——以吉林扶余油田泉四段油层为例 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
针对国内注水开发油田水淹层测井解释中地层混合液电阻率(Rz)难以确定的问题,提出了一套动静结合确定Rz的新技术。该技术以开发井投产初期含水率资料为基础,结合静态研究成果,反演投产层的地层混合液电阻率(Rz),进而标定井筒中泥浆滤液电阻率(Rmf),在此基础上,应用自然电位测井的基本原理,可以计算垂向上各层的地层混合液电阻率(Rz)。对于初期投产层为单层和多层两种情况,提出了一种迭代算法,均能实现Rz的反演和Rmf的准确标定。以该技术为基础,针对已经进入高含水阶段的扶余油田泉四段油层开展水淹层测井资料的二次解释。通过与密闭取心检查井岩心分析数据对比,剩余油饱和度误差平均为6%。 相似文献
180.
Current oil saturation in the Moxizhuang (莫西庄) Oil Field in central Janggar (准噶尔) basin was evaluated by logging interpretation and measured on core samples, and the paleo-oil saturation in both the pay zones and water zones was investigated by graln-containing-oil inclusion (GOI) analysis.The pay zones in this field have low oil saturation and display low resistivity and small contrast between pay zones and water zones, and are classified as low-porosity, low oil saturation, and low resistivity reservoirs. Both the current low oil-saturation pay zones and the water zones above 4 365 m have high GOI values (up to 38%), suggesting high paleo-oil saturation. The significant difference between current oil saturation from both logging interpretation and core sample measurement and paleo-oil saturation indicated by GOI analysis suggests that this low oil-saturation field evolved from a high oil-saturation pool. Lateral re-migration and spill of formally trapped oil owing to changes in structural configuration since Neogene was the most plausible mechanism for oil loss in the Moxizhuang Oil Field.The combined effects of differential accumulation in the charge phase and the differential re-migration and spill of accumulated oil in Neogene are responsible for the complicated correlation between residual oil saturation and porosity/permeability of the reservoir sandstones and the distribution of low oil-saturation pay zones and paleo-oil zones (current water zones). 相似文献