震源耦合的等效物理模型     

薄景山  廖振鹏 《地震工程与工程振动》1996,16(3):11-21

本文提出了考虑各潜在震源相互耦合的等效物理模型，系统地建立了通过拟合各潜在震源地震序列来确定不同时间段内活断层形速率的方法，给出了预报各潜在震源未来一定年限内发生震级在不同震级段的概率模型。  相似文献   

The manufacture of a three-dimensional transducer used in laboratory     

刘晓红 《地震学报(英文版)》1996,9(2):345-349

Ｔｈｅｍａｎｕｆａｃｔｕｒｅｏｆａｔｈｒｅｅ－ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｔｒａｎｓｄｕｃｅｒｕｓｅｄｉｎｌａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙＸＩＡＯ－ＨＯＮＧＬＩＵ（刘晓红）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＧｅｏｐｈｙｓｉｃｓ，ＳｔａｔｅＳｅｉｓｍｏｌｏｇｉｃａｌＢｕｒｅａｕ，...  相似文献   

天津岩溶地热田热储特征研究     

隋少强  汪新伟  周总瑛  刘金侠  毛翔 《地质与资源》1992,28(6):590

从天津大地构造特征和地层分布入手，综合分析了岩溶热储特征.认为天津地区主要大地构造格局从西北向东南依次为冀中拗陷、沧县隆起和黄骅拗陷，主要断裂有北东向的沧东断裂、天津断裂以及北西向的宁河-宝坻断裂.岩溶地热田主要分布在沧县隆起上，发育了王草庄、大城、潘庄、双窑和小韩庄凸起等地热田.研究认为蓟县系雾迷山组在天津全境普遍分布，岩性为深灰色粗晶白云岩、隧石条带状白云岩，裂缝岩溶发育，孔渗性较好，是主要热储层.寒武系、奥陶系热储在沧县隆起核部大面积缺失，在其他地区广泛分布，是主要热储层之一.沧县隆起的热流值较周围地区高，地热水的来源主要为北部蓟县山区，热水运移的最重要通道是大断裂以及不整合面.  相似文献   

渤海湾盆地南堡5号构造火山岩蚀变对储层物性影响及物性下限     

张丽华  潘保芝  单刚义  林发武  刘得芳 《地质与资源》1992,29(4):351-356

  相似文献   

拉尔玛硅岩型金—铜—铀建造矿床的海底喷流沉积特征及找矿方向   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘家军  郑明华 《四川地质学报》1992,(2)

西秦岭南亚带中的拉尔玛硅岩型金-铜-铀矿床,是一个比较典型的与海底喷流作用有关的金矿床。矿床赋存于寒武系太阳顶群中。太阳顶群地层由硅岩、板岩组成,厚度近千米。现已发现的矿体,80％以上产于硅岩中。硅质岩的地质地球化学特征表明,它是海底喷气沉积作用的产物,拉尔玛金-铜-铀建造矿床也具有海底喷流的沉积特征。  相似文献   

汉源唐家铅锌矿床同位素地球化学特征及地质意义   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

孙燕  肖渊甫  李承德 《四川地质学报》1995,(3)

唐家铅锌矿床赋矿层位是上震旦统灯影组，矿体受构造控制．根据同位素地球化学研究，矿石中硫主要来自围岩地层，成矿介质以循环地下热卤水为主．成矿模式年龄小于赋矿层位年龄．是一典型的沉机－热液改造型铅锌矿床．  相似文献   

电感应力灵敏度在实测中的研究     

李世林  朱斌  李亚杰 《高原地震》1993,(4)

应力场的观测是预报地震较直接的途径之一,本实验利用异孔深井抽水的加(减)载作应力观测的人工力源,在大量实测数据基础上进行力学分析,得出电感应力观测在满足规范要求时能测到地应力场的变化,但室内标定的应力灵敏度不等于实测灵敏度。用室内灵敏度计算应力值必有明显误差。本结果对电惑应力观测科学具有重要的实际意义。  相似文献   

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MESOSCALE STRUCTURES OF TYPHOON AND OROGRAPHIC EFFECTS USING MM5^*          下载免费PDF全文

Wang Pengyun 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1999,13(4):474-493

The track,landfall,dynamic and thermodynamic and cloud-rain physical mesoscale structures and their evolution of typhoon HERB 1996 in 36 h from 0000 UTC 31 July to 1200 UTC 1 August 1996 were simulated by using the non-hydrostatic mesoscale model MM5.This period covered the process of typhoon HERB landfall at Taiwan and Fujian Provinces.Results show that the model successfully simulated the landfall process of typhoon HERB,revealed the most important characteristics of the mesoscale dynamic and thermodynamic and cloud-rain physical structure during its landfall.The simulated typhoon track was close to the observation.The center of cyclonic circulation simulated at 0000 UTC on 1 August 1996 (24 h integration) was located in shore near Fuqing,Fujian Province at which the typhoon was reported to landfall two hours later.It shows that strong upward motion formed by low level convergence existed in the eye-wall and subsidence at the eye.The wind field shows clear asymmetrical structure near the typhoon center.The cloud and rainband was screw-typed distributed around typhoon center,and consisted of meso-β scale rain cores.During the period of typhoon HERB staying near and passing over Taiwan,the lower cloud was developed in the eye region so that the previous clear typhoon eye on the satellite pictures became fuzzy.Observation shows that the typhoon center was "warm",but the model simulations with higher space resolution show that in the mid-troposphere the region of eye-wall with stronger upward motion and more cloud-and rain-water was warmer than the eye.During the period of typhoon passing over Taiwan and its following landfall at Fujian,the track of model typhoon deviated about 30 km northward (i.e.,rightward) because of the orographic effects of Taiwan Island,but the strength of the typhoon was not affected remarkably.The amount of rainfall on Taiwan in the 36 h simulations was enhanced more than six times by the orographic lifting of Taiwan Mountain.  相似文献   

江苏南部两次暴雨-大暴雨过程分析     

雷正翠  夏文梅  徐芬  黄文彦  刘梅  刘银峰 《气象科技》2021,49(1):95-106

2011年6月10日(简称“11·06”)和2017年6月10日(简称“17·06”)在江苏南部出现了两次暴雨-大暴雨过程,本文利用常规观测资料、FNL再分析资料和雷达资料等,对两次过程进行了分析,结果表明:异常的高低纬度环流形势配合,为强降水的发生提供了有利的环流背景。两次过程代表站的物理量场差异较大:“17·06”最大散度值约为“11·06”的2倍;“17·06”最大垂直速度、最大水汽通量散度值约为“11·06”的1.8、1.3倍且大值维持时间均很长。两次过程均为暖区低质心热带海洋型强降水,但“11·06”强回波分散、伸展高度偏低、强度偏弱且无明显强回波的列车效应;“17·06”强回波排列紧密、伸展高度高、强度明显偏强且强回波列车效应明显。螺旋度变化一般提前于降水变化,具有可预报性,可作为大面积降水开始—维持—结束的一个短时(临近)预报因子。VWP产品中大风区底高的变化,有助于判断雷达站附近降水的变化趋势。  相似文献   

Climato-limnological signals during the past 260 000 years in physical properties of bottom sediments from Lake Baikal     

Kenji Kashiwaya  Masayuki Ryugo  Masae Horii  Hideo Sakai  Toshio Nakamura  Takayoshi Kawai 《Journal of Paleolimnology》1999,21(2):143-150

The St.16 core obtained from the Academician Ridge of Lake Baikal in eastern Siberia may span about 260 000 years, and some physical properties of the core samples are closely related to aquatic paleoproductivity and climatic change. The median of grain size, grain density, and water content fluctuate synchronously. They also are connected with change in the abundance of biogenic silica (diatoms). The physical parameters indicate that there were high aquatic productivity periods around interglacial periods (MIS 5 and 7; 70 000-125 000 yr B.P. and 180 000-250 000 yr B.P.). Comparatively large clastics were transported from outside of the lake through various routes (ice rafting, etc.) in addition to fluvial routes during the glacials or 'stadials. There are ca. 20 000 yr, 40 000 yr and 100 000 yr periods in the variations of physical properties. These are related to the three Milankovitch parameters of solar insolation.  相似文献