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1.
作者用Burnett函数作为展开基底表示分子速度分布函数和Boltzmann方程,并由此证明,Boltzmann碰撞矩阵元的计算归结为约化积分、Clebsch-Gordan系数和Brody-Moshinsky系数的计算。为了提高计算效率,作者将这些系数用超几何函数予以表示,并由此提出了高效的计算方法。  相似文献   

2.
为了寻求一类著名的非线性波动方程utt-kuxx+pu+qu2+su3=0的新精确解。利用齐次平衡法的思想与改进的G′/G展开法,通过对解的形式的巧妙构造可以将方程约化为一组非线性方程组,借助于数学软件Maple强大的符号计算功能得到了方程包括双曲函数解、三角函数周期解、有理数解在内的3种形式的精确解。同时给出了其中一组情况的数值模拟图。这些解对正确理解方程在自然科学中的物理意义具有重要的作用。  相似文献   

3.
在应用程序中涉及到屏幕内容的切换及视频图像处理技术时,常需采用一些图像的特技显示,如图像的各种滑入及展开方式,界面的动态切换等,以丰富应用程序的显示效果,使其更具趣味性和观赏性。VisualBasic作为一种可视性面向对像的程序设计语言,以其精巧的设计界面及方便灵活的编程方式,得到日益广泛的使用。因此用VisualBasic实现图像特技显示则成为其应用程序开发中的重要技术。1 VisualBasic的图像显示VB允许程序员经不同的途径使用Windows操作系统的图形图像设备接口(GDI)控制图形…  相似文献   

4.
从Baeriswyl-Bishop模型出发,研究了M离子(过渡金属离子)或X离子(卤素离子)的晶格位移对MX链的Peierls二聚化的物理效应。结果表明,X离子较之于M离子更易于发生二聚化  相似文献   

5.
THECHINESEECOLOGICALRESEARCHNETWORKZhaoJianping(赵剑平)(BureauofResourcesandEnvironmentalSciences,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Be...  相似文献   

6.
基于单层位理论,利用动态大地测量基本方程,选取Bjerhammar虚拟球作球近似,同时将地面观测数据δgt(重复重力)和δHt(重复水准)等解析延拓至Bjerhammar球面上,得到求解地壳内部密度时间变化及相关重力位场时间变化的一组公式,并给出了相应的迭代求解方法  相似文献   

7.
RURAL-URBAN LABORERS''MOBILITY AND URBANIZATION IN CHINA   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
(孟晓晨)RURAL-URBANLABORERS'MOBILITYANDURBANIZATIONINCHINA¥MengXiaochen(PekingUniversity,Beijing100871,PRC)Abstract:Urbanizatkin...  相似文献   

8.
基于齐次平衡法的思想,利用高效的G′G展开法,求解了修正的Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney(BBM)方程。修正的BBM方程是一个同时含有耗散和色散的非线性偏微分方程,求解难度大。利用对方程解的合理假设和G′G展开法可以将其约化为一个复杂的非线性代数方程组,借助数学软件Maple符号运算功能的帮助成功地求解了该非线性代数方程组,从而求得修正的BBM方程的精确解。这些解中包含3组更具有一般性质的精确解,它们分别是双曲函数解、三角函数周期解、有理数解。这些解对于研究方程的物理性质及物理现象有很重要的意义。为了能够更直观地理解这几组行波解,给出了相应的解的数值模拟图。  相似文献   

9.
从正压涡度方程出发,在弱非线性和弱基流切变条件下,导得了描述非线性大气长波活动的推广的Kdv方程,并得到了方程的孤立波解及其色散关系。取近似于实际大气运动的物理参数作数值计算,得到了振荡型Rosby孤立波的水平结构和移动特征,其结果较之寻常的Kdv孤立波更接近于实际大气中的阻塞流型。  相似文献   

10.
作者给出的Banach空间中对合映象的几个不动点定理,是Assad-Seesa相应结果的推广。  相似文献   

11.
12.
The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature.  相似文献   

13.
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprehensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose  相似文献   

14.
<正>Copyright Submfnion of a roanusatpt inks:that the work described has not been published before(exoept In the form of an abstrW or as part of a published lecture,review,or thesis);that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere that its publication has been approved by ail  相似文献   

15.
<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research results on oceanography and marine fisheries.The fieldcovered include the physical,chemical,biological,geo-  相似文献   

16.
<正>The 35th IAHR World Congress was held in Chengdu,China from September 8 to September 132013.The title of the conference was:"The Wise Finds Pleasure in Water:Meandering through Water Science and Engineering".During the congress,1239 papers were presented in 139sessions for oral presentations and 7 sessions for poster presentations.After the Congress,a Committee was appointed to select some of the best papers presented at the Congress for publication,after a  相似文献   

17.
As an important component of the cryosphere,sea ice is very sensitive to the climate change.The study of the sea ice physics needs accurate sea ice thickness.This paper presents an electromagnetic-induction(EM) technique which can be used to measure the sea ice thickness distribution efficiently,and the successful application in Bothnian Bay.Based on the electromagnetic field theory and the electrical properties of sea ice and seawater,EM technique can detect the distance between the instrument and the ice/water interface accurately,than the sea ice thickness is obtained.Contrastive analysis of the apparent conductivity data obtained by EM and the value of drill-hole at same positions allows a construction of a transformable formula of the apparent conductivity to sea ice thickness.The verification of the sea ice thickness calculated by this formula indicates that EM technique is able to get reliable sea ice thickness with average relative error of only 12%.The statistic of all ice thickness profiles shows that the level ice distribution in Bothnian Bay was 0.4-0.6 m.  相似文献   

18.
Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area.  相似文献   

19.
Foreword     
正Rapid changes of Arctic sea ice cover have been in the focus of the international climate research community in recent years.Quite a few of nations have completed a large number of related surveys and research projects in the Arctic Ocean.Up to now,China has performed six research cruises to the Arctic Ocean resulting in a significant volume of research output.Improved knowledge on the atmospheree-sea ice-ocean interactions in the Arctic is a  相似文献   

20.
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