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旺苍背斜位于四川盆地北缘北西部,工作程度较低。在收集前人资料以及野外地质调查的基础上,分析其地质特征、含矿层特征、铀矿化特征,认为铀矿化产于苍溪组第一层,赋存于富含有机质的岩屑砂岩或砾岩中,距上侏罗统蓬莱镇组与下白垩统苍溪组的区域性假整合面较近,与冲刷构造关系密切,属于以沉积成矿为主,后生改造为辅的砂岩型铀矿。根据成矿理论,分析了构造背景、铀源、目的层、地貌及水文地质、古气候、已知铀矿化信息等成矿判据,认为旺苍背斜具备了形成砂岩型铀矿床的成矿条件,并指出在转折端一带铀异常点(带)较为密集,含矿砂体厚度大,富含有机质,沉积构造发育,地下水具备完善补给-径流-排泄系统,具有较好的找矿前景。 相似文献
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在进一步厘定鄂尔多斯盆地下白垩统红杂色产铀层位的基础上,综合分析下白垩统砂岩型铀矿成矿条件,明确下白垩统找矿潜力和重点找矿方向,为盆地下白垩统砂岩型铀矿勘查部署提供依据。环河组和洛河组为盆地下白垩统志丹群主要产铀层位,马东山组和李洼峡组为盆地西南隅下白垩统六盘山群主要产铀层位。盆地西北部辫状河砂体和中西部、西南部辫状河三角洲砂体以及西南隅河流三角洲砂体是有利的容矿砂体。盆地周缘具有较优越的外部铀源条件,中西部和西南部下白垩统砂岩也可作为内部铀源,三叠系富铀烃源岩生成的含油气含铀流体也可能成为深部铀源。天环坳陷东西两翼斜坡带的铀成矿构造条件有利,底部断层沟通油气,有利于还原物质和深部铀流体的沟通。下白垩统铀矿化受天环坳陷构造控制,东西两翼的环河组、洛河组具有较大的砂岩型铀矿找矿前景。天环坳陷东西两翼斜坡带、有利沉积相带叠加沟通油气断裂发育区是下一步重点找矿方向。 相似文献
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准噶尔盆地卡姆斯特地区侏罗系铀成矿模式研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文对卡姆斯特地区中侏罗统头屯河组、西山窑组层间氧化带及铀矿化特征进行了归纳与总结,运用层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿成矿理论,重建了该区铀成矿模式,初步认为铀矿化、异常符合层间氧化带控矿理论,受层间氧化带及不整合面控制,总体上遵循层间氧化带砂岩型铀成矿规律。指出区内铀矿找矿目的层主要为中侏罗统头屯河组,次为西山窑组,主要找矿类型为层间氧化带砂岩型,次为不整合面砂岩型、煤岩型,明确了今后该地区找矿方向,可为准噶尔盆地今后铀矿资源勘查工作提供参考。 相似文献
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准噶尔盆地东缘侏罗系砂岩型铀矿成矿条件与找矿方向 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
准噶尔盆地是中国煤炭、石油、天然气、铀矿等资源的重要勘查基地,其中砂岩型铀矿的找矿方向和找矿突破一直是盆地铀资源勘查的难点。以煤田钻孔资料“二次开发”作为铀矿勘查新思路,对盆地东缘某地区收集的煤田钻孔测井成果开展了综合研究。在中侏罗统头屯河组中圈定规模较大且连续的放射性异常,有较好的找矿前景。对大地构造条件、地层-岩相、岩性、古气候与地貌、古水文地质等进行系统研究,择优重点选择煤田铀异常孔进行钻孔验证,发现了具有工业意义的铀矿体,指出了下一步勘查工作的方向,开创了准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿勘查工作的新局面。 相似文献
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准噶尔盆地东缘侏罗系砂岩型铀矿成矿条件与找矿方向 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
准噶尔盆地是中国煤炭、石油、天然气、铀矿等资源的重要勘查基地,其中砂岩型铀矿的找矿方向和找矿突破一直是盆地铀资源勘查的难点。以煤田钻孔资料"二次开发"作为铀矿勘查新思路,对盆地东缘某地区收集的煤田钻孔测井成果开展了综合研究。在中侏罗统头屯河组中圈定规模较大且连续的放射性异常,有较好的找矿前景。对大地构造条件、地层—岩相、岩性、古气候与地貌、古水文地质等进行系统研究,择优重点选择煤田铀异常孔进行钻孔验证,发现了具有工业意义的铀矿体,指出了下一步勘查工作的方向,开创了准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿勘查工作的新局面。 相似文献
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石人底地区位于赣杭构造火山岩铀成矿带中段与武夷山成矿带北段交汇部位的广渡横溪中生代火山沉陷盆地中东部,区内出露上侏罗统、下白垩统火山岩系,岩浆―热液活动强烈,北东、北西向断裂构造发育。区内产有202矿床和501,275,I-40矿化点,铀矿化产于上侏罗统鹅湖岭组凝灰熔岩中,形成于红盆期伸展构造背景之下,主要受北西向构造、燕山晚期浅成侵入体、不整合面以及岩性等联合控制。文章阐述了区内铀成矿地质特征,分析了控矿因素,探讨了202矿点、202矿点至501矿化点区段、275矿化点至I-40矿化点区段的找矿方向。 相似文献
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鄂尔多斯盆地鄂托克前旗地区层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿成矿条件分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
本文通过对鄂尔多斯盆地鄂托克前旗地区区域地质概况、找矿目的层下白垩统志丹群华池 环河组地层岩性岩相和层间氧化带发育特征以及层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿化特征的研究, 综合分析了该区层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿成矿条件, 认为该区具有较好的铀成矿环境和找矿前景。 相似文献
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东濮凹陷北部沙三中亚段广泛发育盐岩和烃源岩,这两个看似不能共存的物质却在这里互层共生。该时期研究区沉积特征为多盐韵律与多层烃源岩互层共生、连续沉积,单个盐韵律厚度从几米到十几米,烃源岩有机质丰度高、类型好。平面上,两者在湖盆沉积沉降中心共生;垂向上,高有机质丰度、好干酪根类型与高盐度地层具有较好的对应关系。因而成为恢复古气候和古环境的重要研究对象。通过岩石学、古生物学以及Sr/Ba、B/Ga、(V+Ni+Mn)、Fe/Mn、Sr/Cu、Mg/Ca、V/(V+Ni)、稀土元素含量和氯同位素等方法对凹陷北部沙三中亚段的沉积环境进行研究。结果表明,凹陷北部沙三中亚段为深水沉积的还原环境,古盐度较高,达到半咸水-咸水沉积;微量元素和孢粉化石特征表明研究区沙三中亚段为温暖潮湿的环境。 相似文献
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The Importance of the Precipitation and the Susceptibility of the Slopes for the Triggering of Landslides Along the Roads 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
Clemente Irigaray Francisco Lamas Rachid El Hamdouni Tomás Fernández José Chacón 《Natural Hazards》2000,21(1):65-81
In order to characterise the influence of the heavyrains on the observed landslides during the 1996–1997hydrological cycle, rainfall records for the last 100years are analysed from 104 stations in easternAndalusia. Regarding the amounts of rain recordedbetween October 1996 and March 1997 in the 104stations studied, 31 presented new all-time records;15 presented values that were 80–100% of thepre-1995 record; 49 stations, 80–50%; and 9stations, < 50%. A map has been devised of thesusceptibility of the materials through which thesouth-eastern Andalusian road network crosses,together with an inventory of the damage caused byinstability phenomena on banks and cuttings of theroad network during the winter of 1996–1997. Therelationships between the rainfall during the studyperiod, the damage caused to the road network and thesusceptibility of the materials affected are analysed.The results indicate that there is a clearcorrespondence between the rainfall recorded and thesusceptibility of the materials with the inventorieddamage. It is concluded that the widespread seriousdamage caused in early 1997 to the roads andsurrounding areas in the Alpujarra region and thecoast of the Province of Granada was mainly caused bythe extraordinarily heavy rains. However, considerablyless damage was observed where the susceptibility ofthe terrain is low, thus highlighting the extremeusefulness of terrain-susceptibility maps for riskprevention and territorial planning. 相似文献
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郯庐断裂南段研究进展与断裂性质讨论 总被引：13，自引：3，他引：13
据1：5万区域地质调查和专题研究资料，就郯庐断裂带是否南延与消失的原因，其与大别—苏鲁造山带交截形成的假位错效应，以及与中新生代沉积盆地形成演化的关系等作了新的阐述。在此基础上，讨论了郯庐断裂带是否为巨大的左行平移断层或转换断层。认为郯庐断裂带可能是在“古郯庐带”的基础上于早侏罗世重新活动、白垩纪强烈活动的地堑型枢纽断裂带。 相似文献
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Guboglo M. N. 《GeoJournal》1980,4(1):53-58
International unity is becoming ever stronger in this country owing to an increasing similarity in the development of the cultural environment. This comprises the provision of all the country's republics with a sufficient number of schools, theatres, and other institutions and cultural information media in accordance with the needs of the population. An important part is played by the rise in ‘the general educational level, as well as the level of professional qualifications and skills. Among all the Soviet nations and nationalities, this rise being more rapid among formerly backward peoples. Prominent among the factors of internationalization is the progressive development of the nationalities’ cultural resources, while professional culture is being increasingly brought within the reach of the masses.The implementation of the nationalities policy promotes the all-round development of all Soviet nations and nationalities, their drawing together, the upsurge of the individual capabilities of every Soviet citizen. 相似文献
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Dean S. Oliver 《Mathematical Geology》1998,30(7):911-933
In reservoir characterization, the covariance is often used to describe the spatial correlation and variation in rock properties or the uncertainty in rock properties. The inverse of the covariance, on the other hand, is seldom discussed in geostatistics. In this paper, I show that the inverse is required for simulation and estimation of Gaussian random fields, and that it can be identified with the differential operator in regularized inverse theory. Unfortunately, because the covariance matrix for parameters in reservoir models can be extremely large, calculation of the inverse can be a problem. In this paper, I discuss four methods of calculating the inverse of the covariance, two of which are analytical, and two of which are purely numerical. By taking advantage of the assumed stationarity of the covariance, none of the methods require inversion of the full covariance matrix. 相似文献
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某高速公路下伏煤矿采空区稳定性分析 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
在论述某高速公路下伏砦脖煤矿采空区地质、采矿和工程地质特征的基础上, 进行了稳定性数值模拟分析, 定性与定量地分析与评价了该煤矿采空区的地表变形特征及稳定性。研究结果表明: 该煤矿采空区的变形尚未完成, 对拟建的高速公路将产生很大的危害, 必须采取相应的工程治理措施。 相似文献
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Jiayu Rong Michael Melchin S. Henry Williams Tatyana N. Koren Jacques Verniers 《《幕》》2008,31(3):315-318
The Global Stratotype Section and Point （GSSP） for the base of the Silurian System was defined in 1985. Since that time, a number of researchers have suggested that this section has serious deficiencies for use as a GSSP. As a result, in 2000, the Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy （SSS） proposed undertaking a formal restu@ of this GSSP, which was subsequently approved by the International Commission of Stratigraphy （ICS）. The result of this restudy was the formal proposal that the current GSSP, at 1.6 m above the base of the Birkhill Shale, at Dob＇s Linn, Scotland, should be maintained as the same locality and stratigraphic level, but the bios- tratigraphical definition of the boundary should be revised. The previously defined, basal Silurian grapto- lite zone, the Parakidograptus acuminatus Zone, should be subdivided into a lower Akidograptus ascensus Zone and a higher E acuminatus Zone. The base of the A. ascensus Zone, marked by the first appearance of A. ascensus, should be regarded as the biostratigraphic mark for the base of the Silurian. This proposal has now been formally approved by the SSS and ICS, and ratified by International Union of Geological Sciences. This is the first GSSP to undergo formal restudy and redefini- tion, and the proposal also included a recommended procedure for restudy of GSSPs. 相似文献
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Deviation of the major axis of the inertia ellipsoid of the Moon from the direction toward the Earth
B. P. Kondratyev 《Astronomy Reports》2017,61(8):709-714
It is known from observations that the center of mass of the Moon does not coincide with the geometric center of its figure, and the line connecting these two centers is not aligned with the direction toward the center of the Earth, instead deviating toward the Southeast. This stationary deviation of the axis of the inertia ellipsoid of the Moon to the South of the direction toward the Earth is analyzed. A system of five linear differential equations describing the physical libration of the Moon in latitude is considered, and these equations are derived using a new vector method taking into account perturbations from the Earth and partly from the Sun. The characteristic equation of this system is obtained, and all five oscillation frequencies are found. Special attention is paid to the fifth (zero) frequency, for which the solution of the latitude libration equations are stationary and represents a previously unknown additional motion of the rotational axis of theMoon in a cone with a small opening angle. In contrast to the astronomical precession of the Earth, the rotation of the angular-velocity vector is in the positive direction (counter-clockwise), with the period T 3 = 27.32 days. On this basis, this phenomenon has been named “quasi-precession.” This quasi-precession leads to a stationary inclination of the major axis of the inertia ellipsoid of theMoon to the South (for an observer on Earth), making it possible to explain one component of the observed deviation of the center of mass of the Moon from the direction toward the Earth. The opening angle of the quasiprecession cone is approximately 0.834″. 相似文献
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正Artemia cysts are an extremely important component of aquaculture diets.It is well established that the cultivation of fish and shellfish derive substantial health and growth advantages when Artemia are included in the diets of the 相似文献