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1.
<正>众所周知,我国工程建设行业采取企业资质和个人资质管理并行的做法,这带来了很多弊端,也给很多勘察设计企业增加了管理成本。党的十八届三中全会以来,国家进入深化改革期,政府简政放权、打破行政垄断、鼓励充分竞争成为深化改革的目标。简言之,要让市场替代政府激活企业竞争力、决定资源配置。取消企业资质、强化个人资质是大势所趋。2017年以来,国家主管部门在资质管理改革上动作频频。2017年  相似文献   

2.
介绍了创新地勘设备管理的手段,提出要强化人员的学习培训,设备维护要科学化,引进条码技术,实行设备的电子化管理和动态管理,强化设备的经济管理。  相似文献   

3.
主要介绍在钻头设计制造中对数控设备的维修和故障排除经验。概述了数控设备的故障分类,分析了故障原因及其排除方法。这将为数控设备的管理人员、使用和维修人员提供一些方法和思路。   相似文献   

4.
杨博  陈建平  刁明光 《地质通报》2011,30(5):750-755
根据北京市矿产资源开发的实际情况,提出了北京市矿山环境遥感监测与综合评价系统研发的设想。该系统通过将遥感地质调查、矿山环境监测与矿产资源管理进行有效整合,将同一种数据和成果应用到管理的不同方面,充分发挥和提高遥感数据的成果效益和经济效益,服务于多个方面,降低管理成本,并形成整装成果,为矿产资源监督管理提出新的模式,对于政府行使职能、获取适时客观的基础数据、提高监督管理效益和管理质量、及时打击违法开采、维护正常的矿产资源管理秩序和矿区环境的综合整治都具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

5.
通过管理信息平台和图纸打印收集归档利用系统的综合信息化管理,改变了原先不能及时有效得到各专业的实际生产状况和信息不能及时共享的问题,实现了项目管理的每个环节都有可供查询的信息,项目管理人员可随时利用管理信息平台对相关信息和数据进行分析,并形成分析报表,辅助决策。同时通过图纸打印收集归档利用系统对电子图纸进行辅助管理,使设计人员高效快速地对于既往图纸查询、利用。浙江工业大学建筑规划设计研完院的管理信息系统与协同设计工具(图纸打印收集归档利用系统)通过近两年的综合运行,有效降低了设计成本和管理成本,提高了设计人员的生产效率和项目管理人员的管理水平,这种全新的综合应用方式和技术思路有广泛的实用价值和借鉴作用。  相似文献   

6.
文章简要介绍了什么是智能变电站以及智能变电站的各个相关配套设备的运行及管理概况,提出了输变电一次设备运行综合评价体系的总目标,同时介绍了输变电一次设备综合评价体系的实施策略,提出作者对于智能变电站输变电一次设备综合评价体系的发展前景的展望。  相似文献   

7.
服务于高瓦斯矿井的现代化抽放系统应该至少具备 3个条件:合理的抽放技术;先进的抽放设备;以及为完成设备操作和实施抽放技术而制定的各项操作规程、作业规程和相关管理制度。三者之间通过优化实现最佳配置。本文论述了利用计算机技术实现抽放技术优化和抽放管理强化的基本方法,讨论了实现高效瓦斯抽放的技术途径。   相似文献   

8.
王社印 《地下水》2012,(5):205-206
泵站辅助设备管道检测主要针对泵站设备存在的问题确定,以主机组管道检测为重点,对于安全状况较差、寿命已接近末期的泵站设备按标准等级进行检测,可能导致绝缘击穿且无法维修,采用降低电压等级标准进行检测;对于国家已明令淘汰的设备,或虽未明令淘汰,但经济指标、安全指标和技术性能已不符合要求,维修零部件无法购置的设备,利用在技术改造和更新改造时予以淘汰更新。  相似文献   

9.
设备的好坏直接影响工程质量及经济效益,以往各地质单位设备管理多注重技术管理(如完好率、事故率、大修计划完成率等)。随着改革不断深化,加强设备经济管理,(如利用率、维修效率、经济寿命、改造与更新等),更具有重要意义。1设备更新选型设备更新选型,应根据所在空间可变因素不同和有限的资金合理选购适合本单位的技术装备,以提高设备管理的经济效益。现以通用设备动力性相同的柴油机选型为实例,做如下经济分析。1.l经济性能对M表1)WIMotwebeedFkW没柴油机经济寿命为6年,每年运转7个月,每月以持续功率动转200台时,维修…  相似文献   

10.
地勘单位如何建立有效的内部控制制度   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
阐述了地勘单位在市场经济环境下,单位内部控制制度不健全的主要表现;提出了实施外部环境改善,加强内部审计,强化单位负责人法律意识,提高会计人员内部控制水平,以人为本的管理思想、建立有效的激励机制与风险防范控制等加强地勘单位内控制度建设的思路;以及如何把握授权的度,如何提高被控对象的受控度,如何提升规范控制程度等目前地勘单位实施有效内部控制的实践操作,以达到其最佳的控制效果。  相似文献   

11.
International unity is becoming ever stronger in this country owing to an increasing similarity in the development of the cultural environment. This comprises the provision of all the country's republics with a sufficient number of schools, theatres, and other institutions and cultural information media in accordance with the needs of the population. An important part is played by the rise in ‘the general educational level, as well as the level of professional qualifications and skills. Among all the Soviet nations and nationalities, this rise being more rapid among formerly backward peoples. Prominent among the factors of internationalization is the progressive development of the nationalities’ cultural resources, while professional culture is being increasingly brought within the reach of the masses.The implementation of the nationalities policy promotes the all-round development of all Soviet nations and nationalities, their drawing together, the upsurge of the individual capabilities of every Soviet citizen.  相似文献   

12.
It is known from observations that the center of mass of the Moon does not coincide with the geometric center of its figure, and the line connecting these two centers is not aligned with the direction toward the center of the Earth, instead deviating toward the Southeast. This stationary deviation of the axis of the inertia ellipsoid of the Moon to the South of the direction toward the Earth is analyzed. A system of five linear differential equations describing the physical libration of the Moon in latitude is considered, and these equations are derived using a new vector method taking into account perturbations from the Earth and partly from the Sun. The characteristic equation of this system is obtained, and all five oscillation frequencies are found. Special attention is paid to the fifth (zero) frequency, for which the solution of the latitude libration equations are stationary and represents a previously unknown additional motion of the rotational axis of theMoon in a cone with a small opening angle. In contrast to the astronomical precession of the Earth, the rotation of the angular-velocity vector is in the positive direction (counter-clockwise), with the period T 3 = 27.32 days. On this basis, this phenomenon has been named “quasi-precession.” This quasi-precession leads to a stationary inclination of the major axis of the inertia ellipsoid of theMoon to the South (for an observer on Earth), making it possible to explain one component of the observed deviation of the center of mass of the Moon from the direction toward the Earth. The opening angle of the quasiprecession cone is approximately 0.834″.  相似文献   

13.
14.
Chronological analyses of correlations between certain global repeating events (mass extinctions of marine organisms, meteorite impacts, and flashes in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals) during the Phanerozoic Eon and the motion of the solar system in the Galaxy are presented for five rotationally symmetrical models for the regular Galactic gravitational field. Thirteen of sixteen mass-extinction events can be described by a repetition interval of 183±3 million years. This is in agreement with the anomalistic period (interval between two subsequent passages of the Sun through the apocenter of its Galactic orbit) in the model of Allen and Martos. The positions of the minima and maxima in Gaussian functions approximating the frequency distribution for geomagnetic reversals also agree with the times of passage of the Sun through the apocenter and pericenter, respectively, of its Galactic orbit in this model. The maximum in the distribution of the deviations of the dates of mass extinctions from the nearest dates of impacts of large, crater-forming bodies is close to zero, providing evidence that many such events are correlated. As a rule, extinctions follow impact events. The impacts of large bodies have occurred most often when the solar system passes through the Galactic plane, while mass extinctions occur more often at some distance from the Galactic plane (about 40 pc). As a rule, intervals of increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals coincide with dates of impacts of large bodies. At the same time, these intervals do not show a clear correlation with the dates of mass extinctions. The intensity of mass extinctions, like the energy released by impacts, is consistently higher in periods when the Sun is moving from the apocenter toward the pericenter of its orbit, than when it is moving from the pericenter toward the apocenter. Thus, there is evidence for a variety of relationships between repeating global events in the Phanerozoic and the motion of the Sun in the Galaxy. Long-period variations in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with the orbital motion of the Sun, and increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with impacts. Mass extinctions are correlated with the impacts of large bodies, whose motions may have been perturbed by clouds of interstellar material concentrated toward the Galactic plane and by the shock front associated with the Perseus spiral arm, through which the solar system passes. The velocity of the Sun relative to the spiral pattern is estimated.  相似文献   

15.
16.
摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值问题探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈银生 《世界地质》1999,18(1):54-59
通过对广珠东线高速公路横沥大桥的试桩及土体的工程地质条件分析,总结出影响摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值的一般问题以及解决问题的方法和措施。  相似文献   

17.
从榴辉岩与围岩的关系论苏鲁榴辉岩的形成与折返   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4       下载免费PDF全文
位于华北和扬子两板块碰撞带中的苏鲁榴辉岩形成的温压条件不但是超高压,而且是高温。榴辉岩的PTt轨迹表明其为陆-陆磁撞俯冲带的产物。榴辉岩的区域性围岩花岗质片麻岩为新元古代同碰撞期花岗岩,榴辉岩及其他直接围岩皆呈包体存在于其中,并见新元古代花岗岩呈脉状侵入榴辉岩包体中。区域性围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石中发现有柯石英、绿辉石等包裹体,表明新元古代花岗岩的组成物质也经受过超高压变质作用,且榴辉岩与围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb体系同位素年龄基本相同。但新元古代花岗岩所记录的变质作用和变形作用期次(或阶段)却少于榴辉岩。椐上述可得如下推断:超高压榴辉岩与新元古代花岗岩岩浆是同时在碰撞带底部(俯冲板块前部)形成的;榴辉岩的第一折返阶段是由新元古代花岗岩岩浆携带上升的,其第二折返阶段是和新元古代花岗岩一起由逆冲及区域性隆起而上升,遭受剥蚀。  相似文献   

18.
某高速公路下伏煤矿采空区稳定性分析   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
在论述某高速公路下伏砦脖煤矿采空区地质、采矿和工程地质特征的基础上, 进行了稳定性数值模拟分析, 定性与定量地分析与评价了该煤矿采空区的地表变形特征及稳定性。研究结果表明: 该煤矿采空区的变形尚未完成, 对拟建的高速公路将产生很大的危害, 必须采取相应的工程治理措施。   相似文献   

19.
The structure of the eastern Pyrenees consists mainly of south-directed thrusts involving basement and cover rocks. An antiformal stack developed by the piling up of basement thrust sheets which outcrop in the Axial zone. These structures account for a thin-skinned thrust model rather than a vertical fault model in which the Axial zone would be essentially autochthonous, and the North-Pyrenean fault the axial plane of a fan thrust system. New data from the Eastern Pyrenees and the thin-skinned model suggest that(1) the structure east of the Pedraforca nappe is similar to that of the Central Pyrenees; (2) the cover rocks of the South-Pyrenean units and of the Axial zone-after restoration—built up a northwards-thickening prism consistent with the existence of a unique Pyrenean sedimentary basin during Mesozoic time; (3) the Axial zone is only a complex antiformal stack developed as a part of South-Pyrenean system related to the Paleogene thrusting-tectonics. The Axial zone palaeogeographic area had no special meaning during Mesozoic time.  相似文献   

20.
We first re-examined the apparent polar wander curves for stable Eurasia and Africa since the Triassic. These curves were then combined together with curves of North and South America according to the kinematics of the Atlantic ocean and a synthetic polar wander curve was given. Then, most of the paleomagnetic results from the Tethys mobile belt, from the Atlantic to the Pamirs, were analysed.Several groups of plates, microplates and blocks can be seen. First, relatively stable regions like Maghreb and Sicily, which have not moved much. Then we have a group formed by Iberia, Sardinia, Italy and, to a lesser extent, Corsica and the Western and Central Alps. For these blocks, movements are anticlockwise rotations chiefly driven by the anticlockwise rotation of Africa, but they are sometimes stronger.To the east, a major change takes place. The north of the Aegean Sea and the Ionian zone are clockwise rotated and these rotations are recent: Oligocene-Miocene for the first part, Pliocene to the present for the second part.A major problem arises in Turkey, Caucasus and Iran. Paleomagnetic results indicate a position far to the south of Eurasia, and, at the same time, geological evidence is in favour of a position close to Eurasia. We discuss these discrepancies.  相似文献   

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