全文获取类型
收费全文 | 418篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 63篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 50篇 |
大气科学 | 62篇 |
地球物理 | 22篇 |
地质学 | 250篇 |
海洋学 | 38篇 |
天文学 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 40篇 |
自然地理 | 65篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 14篇 |
2021年 | 9篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 16篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 23篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有528条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
腾格里沙漠东南缘降尘粒度特征和沉积速率 总被引:15,自引:9,他引:15
从多年降尘实测资料入手,分析了粉尘粒度特征、沉积速率和时变过程。提出了气象要素相关估测模型.确定0.25mm为本区粉尘沉积粒径上限。周围沙漠是粉尘沉积细砂部分的尘源,粉砂和粘土部分沉积来自一个较大的时空范围,二者几乎各占降尘量的1/2。研究区年平均粉尘沉积速率4358kg/hm2,每年5月的季风转期具有年内最大沉积速率。 相似文献
12.
13.
泌阳凹陷核桃园组微量元素演化特征及其古气候意义 总被引:31,自引:6,他引:31
泌阳凹陷下第三系核桃园组总体上表现为一个大的湖退体系,而其中的微量元素含量及有关元素比值却呈现出细微而明显的旋回变化特征。本文依据泥岩、页岩和碳酸盐岩中Ti、Sr、Ba等十六种微量元素含量及Sr/Ba、Fe/Mn、Sr/Cu等七种比值的变化特征,结合古盐度及岩相资料,对核桃园组沉积时的古气候作了系统的研究,基本上分出了温暖潮湿、干湿交替、炎热干旱、温热半干旱四类较为特征的古气候类型,以期为油气勘探提供依据。 相似文献
14.
一、知识产权的概念,范围和特征 (一)知识产权的概念和范围 知识产权的称谓来源于18世纪的德国,后来比利时法学家皮卡弟将一切来自知识活动的权利概括为知识产权,这一学说被广泛传播,得到许多国家和国际组织的承认。对我国来说,知识产权是个外来语,是对英文Intellectual Property的一种翻译。目前世界上对知识产权没有统一的定义。从一般意义上来讲, 相似文献
15.
经历剪切变形历史的岩石节理表面粗糙特性分析 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
基于两类岩石节理剪切试验,采用非接触式激光测距仪,实测了剪切前后节理表面粗糙数据,统计分析了岩石节理表面粗糙特性的三维粗糙参数的物理含义,并将这些参数与相应的二维参数进行了充分比较。结果表明,三维参数与二维参数间存在的近似线性关系,而多个三维参数相对比单一的二维参数更全面有效地描述了节理表面粗糙特性。 相似文献
16.
The estimation of genetic parameters has played an important role in animal selective breeding for growth traits.Recently studies show that molecular markers can be incorporated into genetic evaluations. In order to improve the performance of an incomplete pedigree(i.e, only parents are known) in the genetic evaluations, 12 microsatellite markers have been applied in the estimation of the genetic parameters for body weight in a farmed population(n=1 890) of juvenile turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.). A new relatedness called parental molecular relatedness(PMR) is estimated based on results of genotyping of 48 parents(31 males, 17 females) with microsatellites markers. The feasibility of PMR in estimation of genetic parameters is verified by comparison with pedigree related(PR) which is obtained from a complete pedigree. The results demonstrate that a high correlation(0.872) between them is found. Heritabilities are estimated using the PMR(0.52±0.13) and PR(0.55±0.22) with the same animal model. A cross-validation shows that the predictive abilities of models using the PMR and the PR are identical(0.81). From that, a conclusion can be made that PMR and PR predicted genetic values equally well in a population of juvenile turbot. Therefore PMR can be applied as an alternative of the PR when only parents are known. However, for a better performance, more markers and more families should be included in a further study. 相似文献
17.
Eight microsatellite markers were used to analyze genetic diversity, level of inbreeding, and effective population size of spawner and recaptured populations of Chinese shrimp(Fenneropenaeus chinensis) during stock enhancement in the Bohai Bay in 2013. A total of 254 and 238 alleles were identified in the spawner and recaptured populations, respectively, and the numbers of alleles(N_a) were 8–63 and 6–60, respectively. The numbers of effective alleles(N_e) were 2.52–21.60 and 2.67–20.72, respectively. The polymorphism information content ranged from 0.529 to 0.952. The observed heterozygosity(H_o) values(0.638–0.910 and 0.712–0.927) were lower than the expected heterozygosity(H_e) values(0.603–0.954 and 0.625–0.952), which indicated that the two populations possessed a rich genetic diversity. In 16 tests(2 populations×8 loci), 13 tests deviated from the HardyWeinberg equilibrium. F_(is) values were positive at seven loci and the inbreeding coefficients(F) of the two populations estimated by trio ML were 13.234% and 11.603%, suggesting that there was a relatively high degree of inbreeding. A certain level of inbreeding depression had occurred in the Chinese shrimp population. F_(st) values ranged from 0 to 0.059, with a mean of 0.028, displaying a low level of genetic differentiation in the two populations. Effective population sizes(3 060.2 and 3 842.8) were higher than the minimum number suggested for retaining the evolutionary potential to adapt to new environmental conditions. For enhancement activity in 2014,the ideal number of captured shrimp spawners should have ranged from 7 686 to 19 214 to maintain genetic diversity and effective population size. Further strategies to adjust the balance of economic cost, fishing effort and ideal number of shrimp spawners to maintain a satisfactory effective population size for ensuring the sustainability of Chinese shrimp are proposed. 相似文献
19.
20.