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宗海图是海域使用申请不可或缺的附件,目前多是基于AutoCAD技术制作,然而实际使用中宗海图要素如点注记、图例生成及图廓整饰等利用AutoCAD绘制时需不断的复制、粘贴及人工命令输入等操作,使得成图效率一般甚至低下。因此,如何能高效、规范的制作宗海图值得探究。ArcGIS具有强大的制图功能,这是目前宗海图制图工作研究的重点也是未来的发展远景方向,但关于ArcGIS技术在宗海图编绘中的研究报道甚少。鉴于此,文章以山东烟台沿岸某建设项目为例,从宗海界址点绘制、宗海范围绘制、图廓整饰、图例可视化及相关表格绘制等方面,探讨并总结了ArcGIS环境下绘制宗海图的技巧与方法。和传统的AutoCAD宗海图制图技术相比,基于ArcGIS平台制作宗海图更准确、更快捷,以期为更多的制图用户掌握ArcGIS环境下宗海图绘制方法、技巧,进一步提升ArcGIS技术宗海图制作的业务化应用及技术研究工作水平。 相似文献
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第六章 海洋沉积——第一节 区域地质概况 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
朱而勤 《山东海洋学院学报》1986,16(2):88-92,170
由于渔业和航运事业的需要，早年在水文调查的同时也进行了海洋沉积的观察，成果多绘于各种海图上。1932年Shepard以海图底质标记为基础，讨论了亚洲东岸沉积物的分布。第二次大战期间应美国海军的要求，Shepard等人根据海图上的40多万个底质标记编绘出东海大陆架沉积分布图，于1949年出版。 相似文献
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An attempt has been made to estimate the fishery potentials of the EEZ of India on the basis of data on primary and secondary production. The total column primary production and zooplankton production have been calculated to be 265·9 and 9 million tonnes of carbon per year, respectively. From these values the fishery potential has been estimated as 2·5 million tonnes per year. To this, if we add the estimated demersal fish catch, being 1·2 million tonnes per year, the total potential yield comes to 3·7 million tonnes per year. Since the present average total catch is about 1·6 million tonnes in a year, the fish catch could be doubled. 相似文献
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乐清湾水域纳潮量演变分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
基于1965年以来的不同时期水深地形数据和卫星遥感影像资料,对乐清湾岸线和不同特征值水深所围水域面积的历史变化进行研究,根据GIS技术计算乐清湾近50年的不同水域面积的演变特征。利用实测地形资料和水文数据建立乐清湾海域二维潮流数学模型分析乐清湾水域纳潮量的演变情况。结果表明:(1)乐清湾海域纳潮量近50年减少3.16×10~8 m~3,2013年较1965年减少17.69%,年均递减速率由0.06×10~8 m~3/a增加至近年的1.96×10~8 m~3/a;(2)海湾不同区域围填海造成相应海区水域面积的缩减,但纳潮量对水域面积改变的响应程度有显著差别。内湾滩涂围垦对乐清湾不同湾区纳潮量影响十分有限,外湾围垦对纳潮量的影响由外湾向内湾明显递减。漩门湾二期工程显著改变乐清湾的潮流形态,造成各个湾区纳潮量均出现大幅度的调整。本研究可以为海湾的生态环境保护和预测海湾的发展趋势提供量化的参考数据。 相似文献
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Numerical Study of the Generation and Propagation of Trigger Meanders of the Kuroshio South of Japan
We examine the processes underlying the generation and propagation of the small meander of the Kuroshio south of Japan which occurs prior to the transition from the non-large meander path to the large meander path. The study proceeds numerically by using a two-layer, flat-bottom, quasi-geostrophic inflow-outflow model which takes account of the coastal geometries of Kyushu, Nansei Islands, part of the East China Sea, and the Izu Ridge. The model successfully reproduces the observed generation and propagation features of what is called "trigger meander" until it passes by Cape Shiono-misaki; presumably because of the absence of the bottom topography, the applicability of the present numerical model becomes questionable after the trigger meander passes by Cape Shiono-misaki. The generation of the trigger meander off the south-eastern coast of Kyushu is shown to be associated with the increase in the supply of cyclonic vorticity by the enhanced current velocity in the upper layer along the southern coast of Kyushu where the no-slip boundary condition is employed. Thereafter, the trigger meander propagates eastward while inducing an anticyclone-cyclone-cyclone pair in the lower layer. The lower-layer cyclone induced in this way, in particular, plays a crucial role in intensifying the trigger meander trough via cross-stream advection in the upper layer; the intensified trigger meander trough then further amplifies the lower-layer cyclone. This joint evolution of the upper-layer meander trough and the lower-layer cyclone indicates that baroclinic instability is the dominant mechanism underlying the rapid amplification of the eastward propagating trigger meander. 相似文献
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分析IP电话的国内外发展状况,探讨IP电话的发展趋势,研究中国政府及IP电话运营商应采用的应对策略,通过研究和分析,为IP电话下一步发展战略提供参考作用。 相似文献
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《长春市城市总体规划》图集的编辑制作 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
简要阐述了用MapGIS、CoreIDRAW两种软件结合制作《长春市城市总体规划》图集的设计、编制方法,采用图层模式有效管理地图集的数据．根据实践得出了一些经验和技巧。 相似文献