共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
2.
1 工频接地电阻和冲击接地电阻
防雷检测工作中,检测防雷接地电阻是基本的工作,因此对接地电阻定义的理解和提高检测接地电阻值的准确度有着十分重要的意义.如检测某防雷装置接地电阻值超出规范要求时(在操作正确、仪器良好、考虑线阻和排除其他因素干扰的情况下),相当一部分检测人员往往会简单地认为该接地电阻不符合技术要求,其实通过检测得到的电阻值为工频接地电阻,而规范上所要求的接地电阻多为冲击接地电阻,如果混淆了二者的区别,易导致得出错误的结论. 相似文献
3.
1 工频接地电阻和冲击接地电阻
防雷检测工作中，检测防雷接地电阻是基本的工作，因此对接地电阻定义的理解和提高检测接地电阻值的准确度有着十分重要的意义。如检测某防雷装置接地电阻值超出规范要求时（在操作正确、仪器良好、考虑线阻和排除其他因素干扰的情况下），相当一部分检测人员往往会简单地认为该接地电阻不符合技术要求，其实通过检测得到的电阻值为工频接地电阻，而规范上所要求的接地电阻多为冲击接地电阻，如果混淆了二者的区别，易导致得出错误的结论。 相似文献
4.
分析了影响接地电阻的主要因素,介绍了接地电阻的测量方法、注意事项及不同检测对象对检测仪器的不同选择,并分析检测中接地电阻特殊场地出现异常的原因,提出具体解决办法. 相似文献
5.
6.
接地电阻测量值的数据处理方法探讨 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
针对防雷装置接地电阻测量过程中出现的各种误差原因,文章介绍了防雷装置接地电阻测量值数据处理的几种方法,并通过实例进行了验证,以达到让目前的防雷检测工作更加规范和准确的目的. 相似文献
7.
通过介绍接地电阻测试原理,分析了接地电阻测试工作中出现各种误差的原因,并指出了解决方法,对从事防雷检测工作的技术人员测量接地电阻具有参考作用。 相似文献
8.
徐志敏 《高原山地气象研究》2003,23(2)
本文针对目前防雷设施检测工作中出现的问题,从接地电阻测量的原理入手,提出几种测试方法和注意事项,以指导检测人员正确测量接地电阻,提高防雷检测机构的检测能力,增强检测人员的技术水平. 相似文献
9.
避雷针等防雷设施的接地电阻检测,是整个防雷工程的一部分,也是防雷工作的基础。而作为防雷检测的工具———接地电阻测试仪,更是防雷检测工作中必不可少的。防雷检测仪器由早期俗称“摇表”的机械手摇指针式,到电子指针式、电子液晶数码显示式,以及最新的电子遥感数码显示式（不用打铺助电极直接测量）。如何选好用好接地电阻测试仪,不仅是搞仪器供应人员关心的问题,相信也是广大防雷检测工作者所关心的问题,以下将对此进行探讨。１ 接地电阻测试仪选用 （１）机械手摇指针式接地电阻测试仪,俗称“摇表”,典型型号如上海产“… 相似文献
10.
本文针对目前防雷设施检测工作中出现的问题，从接地电阻测量的原理入手，提出几种测试方法和注意事项，以指导检测人员正确测量接地电阻，提高防雷检测机构的检测能力，增强检测人员的技术水平。 相似文献
11.
Using the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set(ICOADS) and ERA-Interim data, spatial distributions of air-sea temperature difference(ASTD) in the South China Sea(SCS) for the past 35 years are compared,and variations of spatial and temporal distributions of ASTD in this region are addressed using empirical orthogonal function decomposition and wavelet analysis methods. The results indicate that both ICOADS and ERA-Interim data can reflect actual distribution characteristics of ASTD in the SCS, but values of ASTD from the ERA-Interim data are smaller than those of the ICOADS data in the same region. In addition, the ASTD characteristics from the ERA-Interim data are not obvious inshore. A seesaw-type, north-south distribution of ASTD is dominant in the SCS; i.e., a positive peak in the south is associated with a negative peak in the north in November, and a negative peak in the south is accompanied by a positive peak in the north during April and May. Interannual ASTD variations in summer or autumn are decreasing. There is a seesaw-type distribution of ASTD between Beibu Bay and most of the SCS in summer, and the center of large values is in the Nansha Islands area in autumn. The ASTD in the SCS has a strong quasi-3a oscillation period in all seasons, and a quasi-11 a period in winter and spring. The ASTD is positively correlated with the Nio3.4 index in summer and autumn but negatively correlated in spring and winter. 相似文献
12.
Fei LIU Chen XING Jinbao LI Bin WANG Jing CHAI Chaochao GAO Gang HUANG Jian LIU Deliang CHEN 《大气科学进展》2020,37(7):663-670
正The Taal Volcano in Luzon is one of the most active and dangerous volcanoes of the Philippines. A recent eruption occurred on 12 January 2020(Fig. 1a), and this volcano is still active with the occurrence of volcanic earthquakes. The eruption has become a deep concern worldwide, not only for its damage on local society, but also for potential hazardous consequences on the Earth's climate and environment. 相似文献
13.
The moving-window correlation analysis was applied to investigate the relationship between autumn Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events and the synchronous autumn precipitation in Huaxi region, based on the daily precipitation, sea surface temperature (SST) and atmospheric circulation data from 1960 to 2012. The correlation curves of IOD and the early modulation of Huaxi region’s autumn precipitation indicated a mutational site appeared in the 1970s. During 1960 to 1979, when the IOD was in positive phase in autumn, the circulations changed from a “W” shape to an ”M” shape at 500 hPa in Asia middle-high latitude region. Cold flux got into the Sichuan province with Northwest flow, the positive anomaly of the water vapor flux transported from Western Pacific to Huaxi region strengthened, caused precipitation increase in east Huaxi region. During 1980 to 1999, when the IOD in autumn was positive phase, the atmospheric circulation presented a “W” shape at 500 hPa, the positive anomaly of the water vapor flux transported from Bay of Bengal to Huaxi region strengthened, caused precipitation ascend in west Huaxi region. In summary, the Indian Ocean changed from cold phase to warm phase since the 1970s, caused the instability of the inter-annual relationship between the IOD and the autumn rainfall in Huaxi region. 相似文献
14.
The atmospheric and oceanic conditions before the onset of EP El Ni?o and CP El Ni?o in nearly 30 years are compared and analyzed by using 850 hPa wind, 20℃ isotherm depth, sea surface temperature and the Wheeler and Hendon index. The results are as follows: In the western equatorial Pacific, the occurrence of the anomalously strong westerly winds of the EP El Ni?o is earlier than that of the CP El Ni?o. Its intensity is far stronger than that of the CP El Ni?o. Two months before the El Ni?o, the anomaly westerly winds of the EP El Ni?o have extended to the eastern Pacific region, while the westerly wind anomaly of the CP El Ni?o can only extend to the west of the dateline three months before the El Ni?o and later stay there. Unlike the EP El Ni?o, the CP El Ni?o is always associated with easterly wind anomaly in the eastern equatorial Pacific before its onset. The thermocline depth anomaly of the EP El Ni?o can significantly move eastward and deepen. In addition, we also find that the evolution of thermocline is ahead of the development of the sea surface temperature for the EP El Ni?o. The strong MJO activity of the EP El Ni?o in the western and central Pacific is earlier than that of the CP El Ni?o. Measured by the standard deviation of the zonal wind square, the intensity of MJO activity of the EP El Ni?o is significantly greater than that of the CP El Ni?o before the onset of El Ni?o. 相似文献
15.
Various features of the atmospheric environment affect the number of migratory insects, besides their initial population. However, little is known about the impact of atmospheric low-frequency oscillation(10 to 90 days) on insect migration. A case study was conducted to ascertain the influence of low-frequency atmospheric oscillation on the immigration of brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens(Stl), in Hunan and Jiangxi provinces. The results showed the following:(1) The number of immigrating N. lugens from April to June of 2007 through 2016 mainly exhibited a periodic oscillation of 10 to 20 days.(2) The 10-20 d low-frequency number of immigrating N. lugens was significantly correlated with a low-frequency wind field and a geopotential height field at 850 h Pa.(3) During the peak phase of immigration, southwest or south winds served as a driving force and carried N. lugens populations northward, and when in the back of the trough and the front of the ridge, the downward airflow created a favorable condition for N. lugens to land in the study area. In conclusion, the northward migration of N. lugens was influenced by a low-frequency atmospheric circulation based on the analysis of dynamics. This study was the first research connecting atmospheric low-frequency oscillation to insect migration. 相似文献
16.
基于最新的GTAP8 (Global Trade Analysis Project）数据库,使用投入产出法,分析了2004年到2007年全球贸易变化下南北集团贸易隐含碳变化及对全球碳排放的影响。结果显示,随着发展中国家进出口规模扩张,全球贸易隐含碳流向的重心逐渐向发展中国家转移。2004年到2007年,发达国家高端设备制造业和服务业出口以及发展中国家资源、能源密集型行业及中低端制造业出口的趋势加强,该过程的生产转移导致全球碳排放增长4.15亿t,占研究时段全球贸易隐含碳增量的63%。未来发展中国家的出口隐含碳比重还将进一步提高。贸易变化带来的南北集团隐含碳流动变化对全球应对气候变化行动的影响日益突出,发达国家对此负有重要责任。 相似文献
17.
Analysis of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Height Characteristics over the Arctic Ocean Using the Aircraft and GPS Soundings 
下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 正ERRATUM to: Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 4(2011), 124-130 On page 126 of the printed edition (Issue 2, Volume 4), Fig. 2 was a wrong figure because the contact author made mistake giving the wrong one. The corrected edition has been updated on our website. The editorial office is sincerely sorry for any 相似文献
18.
19.
《大气科学进展》2014,(6)
正AN Junling;see LI Ying et al.;(5),1221—1232AN Junling;see QU Yu et al.;(4),787-800AN Junling;see WANG Feng et al.;(6),1331-1342Ania POLOMSKA-HARLICK;see Jieshun ZHU et al.;(4),743-754Baek-Min KIM;see Seong-Joong KIM et al.;(4),863-878BAI Tao;see LI Gang et al.;(1),66-84BAO Qing;see YANG Jing et al.;(5),1147—1156BEI Naifang; 相似文献
20.
《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2014,(6)
正Journal of Meteorological Research is an international academic journal in atmospheric sciences edited and published by Acta Meteorologica Sinica Press,sponsored by the Chinese Meteorological Society.It has been acting as a bridge of academic exchange between Chinese and foreign meteorologists and aiming at introduction of the current advancements in atmospheric sciences in China.The journal columns include Articles.Note and Correspondence,and research letters.Contributions from all over the world are welcome. 相似文献