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DSS模型库组织引入组件技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
DSS中模型是一个相对独立、可多次重用的程序段。DSS中有关模型库的组织及管理仍是一个尚未很好解决的难题。本文把组件技术引入到DSS模型库的组织中来,首先阐述DSS模型与组件对象模型的联系,提出论点——DSS模型是一个组件对象模型:然后给出DSS模型的抽象定义及性质,最后给出DSS模型的重用与通讯机制。 相似文献
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孙效功 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1995,(1)
分析灰色系统GM(1,1)模型建模中所存在的问题,提出以现代非线性回归分析的方法改进GM(1,1)模型的建模方法.实例计算表明该方法优于传统的建模方法。 相似文献
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目前,海洋观测领域的观测系统由不同机构,采用不同技术和研发平台进行开发,由此带来了传感器设备接入、系统架构差异、数据格式不统一和系统集成困难等问题。为了解决以上问题,本文提出一种新的海洋观测复杂虚拟仪器云服务模型。根据该模型开发的海洋观测系统可以实现功能的自由定制,并可对异构环境下的海洋观测系统进行无缝集成。并针对系统集成后造成的响应时间下降问题,提出多组件副本自适应算法。通过对海洋观测系统的实际开发、集成、应用与理论分析,对该模型进行了验证。结果表明,该模型有效可行,实现了异构系统的集成,提高了系统开发效率,对海洋观测系统的大规模集成有着重要意义。 相似文献
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根据海洋遥感信息提取可视化建模应用需求,以用户可视化模型建立及流程设计实现为目标,采用统一建模语言UML面向对象分析方法,设计海洋遥感信息提取可视化建模系统软件结构、用户需求用例(use case)结构、类(class)结构及流程图表示法,同时完成流程定义器、流程调度的设计和实现.结果表明,可视化用户建模系统可以使广大海洋用户在使用遥感数据时无须在数据预处理及转换工作上花费较多的时间,也不要学习很多遥感信息处理专业知识即可适应和使用组件式海洋遥感数据处理和信息提取通用软件,并且在该软件平台上进行他们的研究和应用开发工作. 相似文献
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UML在深海集矿机远程监控系统中应用研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
分析了UML(unified modeling language)建模方法在信息建模中的优点,具体研究了UML建模方法在深海集矿机远程监控系统建模中的应用;针对深海集矿机远程监控系统的工艺流程,采用UML中的用例图、活动图和序列图等描述远程监控系统的需求、分析和设计阶段的信息系统模型;并对深海集矿机远程监控系统进行建模,使系统模型更通用、更易理解,增强了系统模型的重用性和互操作性。以Rational Rose 2002为工具来描述UML方法的建模过程,开发了深海集矿机远程监控系统,在海洋采矿系统的模型机上试验运行情况良好。 相似文献
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随着地理信息系统技术的发展,电子海图作为一种专门的电子地图也越来越成熟。电子海图中提供了详细而准确的海洋环境信息。利用电子海图的环境建模和考虑海流因素的遗传搜索策略为解决大范围海洋环境下智能潜水器全局路径规划提供了一个新的方法。利用电子海图中的信息对智能潜水器的工作环境进行环境建模,以遗传多目标优化算法为搜索策略进行全局路径规划,并考虑海流因素对潜水器的影响,使潜水器在航行时可充分利用海流的能量。通过仿真试验对环境建模和路径规划进行了验证。该方法具有很好的实用性。 相似文献
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A two-dimensional numerical wave flume based on SA-MPLS method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A spatially adaptive(SA) two-dimensional(2-D) numerical wave flume is presented based on the quadtree mesh system,in which a new multiple particle level set(MPLS) method is proposed to solve the problem of interface tracking,in which common intersection may be traversed by multiple interfaces.By using the adaptive mesh technique and the MPLS method,mesh resolution is updated automatically with time according to flow characteristics in the modeling process with higher resolution around the free surface and the solid boundary and lower resolution in less important area.The model has good performance in saving computer memory and CPU time and is validated by computational examples of small amplitude wave,second-order Stokes wave and cnoidal wave.Computational results also indicate that standing wave and wave overtopping are also reasonably simulated by the model. 相似文献
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In order to achieve the complex dynamic analysis of the self-propelled seafloor pilot miner moving on the seafloor of extremely cohesive soft soil and further to make it possible to integrate the miner system with some subsystems to form the complete integrated deep ocean mining pilot system and perform dynamic analysis, a new method for the dynamic modeling and analysis of the miner is proposed and developed in this paper, resulting in a simplified 3D single-body vehicle model with three translational and three rotational degrees of freedom, while the track-terrain interaction model is built by partitioning the track-terrain interface into discrete elements with parameterized force elements built on the theory of terramechanics acting on each discrete element. To evaluate and verify the correctness and effectiveness of this new modeling and analysis method, typical comparative studies with regard to computational efficiency and solution accuracy are carried out between the traditional modeling method of building the tracked vehicle as a multi-body model and the new modeling method. In full consideration of the particular structure design of the pilot miner, the special characteristics of the seafloor soil and the hydrodynamic force of near-seafloor current, the dynamic simulation analysis of the miner is performed and discussed, which can provide useful guidance and reference for the practical miner system in design and operation. This new method can not only realize the rapid dynamic simulation analysis of the miner but also make possible the integration and rapid dynamic analysis of the complete integrated deep ocean mining pilot system in further researches. 相似文献
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Dynamic Analysis of the Seafloor Pilot Miner Based on Single-Body Vehicle Model and Discretized Track-Terrain Interaction Model 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
In order to achieve the complex dynamic analysis of the self-propelled seafloor pilot miner moving on the seafloor of extremely cohesive soft soil and further to make it possible to integrate the miner system with some subsystems to form the complete integrated deep ocean mining pilot system and perform dynamic analysis,a new method for the dynamic modeling and analysis of the miner is proposed and developed in this paper,resulting in a simplified 3D single-body vehicle model with three translational and three rotational degrees of freedom,while the track-terrain interaction model is built by partitioning the track-terrain interface into discrete elements with parameterized force elements built on the theory of terramechanics acting on each discrete element.To evaluate and verify the correctness and effectiveness of this new modeling and analysis method,typical comparative studies with regard to computational efficiency and solution accuracy are carried out between the traditional modeling method of building the tracked vehicle as a multi-body model and the new modeling method.In full consideration of the particular structure design of the pilot miner,the special characteristics of the seafloor soil and the hydrodynamic force of near-seafloor current,the dynamic simulation analysis of the miner is performed and discussed,which can provide useful guidance and reference for the practical miner system in design and operation.This new method can not only realize the rapid dynamic simulation analysis of the miner but also make possible the integration and rapid dynamic analysis of the complete integrated deep ocean mining pilot system in further researches. 相似文献
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基于换位原理的对手建模模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对抗性多机器人系统是 1个典型的多智能体系统 (MAS)。在 MAS中 ,建立对手模型 ,并进行意图和规划识别是对抗活动的基本前提。BDI是描述思维的有效手段 ,可用来建立通用的对手思维状态模型。本文在 BDI模型的基础上结合换位原理 ,提出了 1种对抗性多机器人系统中的对手建模模型 ,并将此方法应用到足球机器人系统 ,获得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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By coupling numerical wave model (NWM) and artificial neural networks (ANNs), a new procedure for wave prediction is proposed. In many situations, numerical wave modeling is not justified due to economical consideration. Although incorporation of an ANN model is inexpensive, such a model needs a long time period of wave data for training, which is generally inconvenient to achieve. A proper combination of these two methods could carry the potentials of both. Based on the proposed approach, wave data are generated by a NWM by means of a short period of assumed winds at a concerned point. Then, an ANN is designed and trained using the above-mentioned generated wind-wave data. This ANN model is capable of mapping wind-velocity time series to wave height and period time series with low cost and acceptable accuracy. The method was applied for wave hindcasting to two different sites; Lake Superior and the Pacific Ocean. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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In this study, we exploit the flexibility and advantages of polyhedral finite elements in modeling 3D hollow concrete block revetments. In the present method, a new concept is proposed, in which the polyhedral elements are subdivided into sub-tetrahedrons through virtual nodes located at the centroids of the faces and element. Piecewise linear shape functions of polyhedral elements are constructed for the sub-tetrahedrons. Then, the shape functions are used to formulate the stiffness and mass matrices. By this way, the present approach yields lower computational cost than that of the standard polyhedral finite element method based on rational basis functions. The presented method suits well general polyhedral meshes including concave elements, which are used to model 3D complicated structures in design of coastal defenses system protection such as interlocking revetments. Reliability and effectiveness of the present approach are validated by the well-known commercial ANSYS software through static and dynamic analysis. 相似文献
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地质建模是油田开发的基础性工作,由于滩海油田特殊的地理位置条件,造成钻井少,各种资料获取、采集难度大,给处于开发初期的油田带来了较大挑战。以大港滩海关家堡开发区为例,提出在前期地质概念模型的指导下,多学科综合,应用随机模拟理论,采用储层约束反演与地质建模相结合,建立储层岩性模型,并在岩性模型的控制下实现储层参数建模,通过三维地质模型的建立,提取出沿设计井轨迹方向的预测曲线成果,指导复杂结构井的钻探,利用该建模思路与成果,大大降低了井间储层预测的不确定性与开发风险,现场实施效果显著,其建模方法对于类似滩海稀井网开发提供了很好的借鉴。 相似文献
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不等保护能力纠错编码在水声信息传输中应用的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过分析水声信道的特性和水声信息源的特点 ,结合信道编码理论与技术的最新进展 ,提出了一种全新的、能适合于水声信息传输的、高性能的不等保护能力纠错编解码方法。 相似文献